Forms Flashcards

1
Q

Architecture

A

give us insight into the nature of our own culture because it is so bound up with the life of a culture as a whole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Persia, Mesopotamia, and Egypt

A

places where their architecture is characterized by surface decoration unrelated to the structural function of the bearing members

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Egypt

A

The place where the column was shaped as a decorative element first and as a structural member second

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Crete

A

The place where the columns were separated elements which tapered
downwards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Greece

A

The place where the column was more deliberately expressed as an active element
in the load bearing system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Rome

A

The place where the arc and vault enormously enlarged the scope of the building and allowed much more expansive spaces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Arc and Vault

A

This type of construction became a dominant theme in Byzantine, Romanesque, and Gothic architecture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Gothic Architecture

A

An architecture where the creative expression was inspired by the art
of transferring forces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Renaissance

A

Form of architecture where the ultimate goal was a harmonious composition of
the geometrical shapes in the façade

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Renaissance

A

The period where there was a tendency to express forces by means of building forms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Baroque

A

The architecture where space
expressed movement in excessive undulating forms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Modernism

A

the first style that did not permit eclecticism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Form

A

the primary identifying characteristic of a volume, it is determined by the shape and interrelationships of the planes that describe the boundaries of a volume

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Shape

A

The principal identifying characteristic of form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Shape

A

results from the specific configuration of a form’s surface and edges.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Size

A

the real dimensions of form, its length, width, and depth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Color

A

the hue, intensity, and total value of form’s surface

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Color

A

the attribute that most clearly distinguishes a form from its environment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Color

A

It also affects the visual weight of a
form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Texture

A

the surface characteristics of a form

21
Q

Texture

A

affects both tactile and light-reflective qualities of a form’s surfaces

22
Q

Position

A

a form’s location relative to the environment or visual field

23
Q

Orientation

A

a form’s position relative to the ground plane, the compass points, or to the person viewing the form

24
Q

Visual Inertia

A

the degree of concentration and stability of a form

25
Q

Visual Inertia

A

depends on its geometry as well as its orientation relative to the ground plane and our line of sight

26
Q

Conditions that affect the properties of forms

A

perspective, distance, lighting, visual surrounding

27
Q

Properties of Form

A

Shape, size, color, texture, position, orientation, visual inertia

28
Q

Shape

A

a plane’s primary identifying characteristic

29
Q

Shape

A

It refer to the edge of a plane or the silhouette of a volume

30
Q

Shape

A

It is the primary means by which
we recognize and identify the
form of the object

31
Q

Circle

A

A plane curve every point of which is equidistant from a fixed point within the
curve

32
Q

Triangle

A

A plane figure bounded by three sides and
having three angles

33
Q

Square

A

A plane figure having four equal sides and four right angle

34
Q

Circle

A

s a centralized, introverted figure that is normally stable and self-centering in its environment.

35
Q

Triangle

A

signifies stability

36
Q

Square

A

represents the pure and the rational

37
Q

Surface

A

refers to any figure having only two dimensions, such as a flat plane

38
Q

Surface

A

allude to a curved two dimensional locus of points defining the boundary of a three dimensional solid.

39
Q

Classes of curved surface

A

Cylindrical, transitional, ruled, rotational, paraboloids, hyperbolic

40
Q

Cylindrical Surfaces

A

are generated by sliding a straight line
along a plane curve, or vice versa

41
Q

Translational Surfaces

A

are generated by sliding a plane curve along a straight line or over another plane curve.

42
Q

Ruled Surfaces

A

are generated by the motion of a straight line

43
Q

Rotational Surfaces

A

are generated by rotating a plane curve about an axis

44
Q

Paraboloids

A

are surfaces all of whose intersections by planes are either parabolas and ellipses or parabolas and hyperbolas

45
Q

Parabolas

A

are plane curves generated by a moving point that remains equidistant from a fixed line and a fixed point not on the line

46
Q

Hyperbolas

A

are plane curves formed by the intersection of a right circular cone with a plane that cuts both halves of the cone

47
Q

Hyperbolic Paraboloids

A

are surfaces generated by sliding a parabola with downward curvature along a parabola with upward curvature, or by sliding a straight line segment with its ends on
two skew lines.

48
Q

Sphere

A

A solid generated by the revolution of a semicircle about its diameter, whose surface is at all points equidistant from the center.

49
Q
A