Forms Flashcards
Architecture
give us insight into the nature of our own culture because it is so bound up with the life of a culture as a whole
Persia, Mesopotamia, and Egypt
places where their architecture is characterized by surface decoration unrelated to the structural function of the bearing members
Egypt
The place where the column was shaped as a decorative element first and as a structural member second
Crete
The place where the columns were separated elements which tapered
downwards
Greece
The place where the column was more deliberately expressed as an active element
in the load bearing system
Rome
The place where the arc and vault enormously enlarged the scope of the building and allowed much more expansive spaces
Arc and Vault
This type of construction became a dominant theme in Byzantine, Romanesque, and Gothic architecture
Gothic Architecture
An architecture where the creative expression was inspired by the art
of transferring forces
Renaissance
Form of architecture where the ultimate goal was a harmonious composition of
the geometrical shapes in the façade
Renaissance
The period where there was a tendency to express forces by means of building forms
Baroque
The architecture where space
expressed movement in excessive undulating forms
Modernism
the first style that did not permit eclecticism
Form
the primary identifying characteristic of a volume, it is determined by the shape and interrelationships of the planes that describe the boundaries of a volume
Shape
The principal identifying characteristic of form
Shape
results from the specific configuration of a form’s surface and edges.
Size
the real dimensions of form, its length, width, and depth
Color
the hue, intensity, and total value of form’s surface
Color
the attribute that most clearly distinguishes a form from its environment
Color
It also affects the visual weight of a
form