Formatives and Buzzwords Flashcards

1
Q

What is responsible for regenerating the tissue lost during menstruation?

A

stratum basalis

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2
Q

When do the ovaries contain the most germ cells?

A

7 months gestation

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3
Q

When is research on human embryos legal in the UK?

A

up to d14

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4
Q

When is the embryo most successful in IVF?

A

implanted as blastocyst

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5
Q

What are changes to the endometrium in the luteal phase due to?

A

effect of progesterone

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6
Q

What is the legal limit for social TOP?

A

23w and 6 days

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7
Q

What are two important cardioresp changes in pregnancy for the mother?

A
  • increased contractility of the heart

- reduced functional residual capacity

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8
Q

USS “Snowstorm appearance,” Described as “frogspawn” when expelled

A

Hydatidiform Mole

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9
Q

Antepartum haemorrhage in patient with Succenturate Lobe or Velamentous Insertion

A

Vasa Praevia

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10
Q

Maternal blood + no Fetal distress

A

Placenta previa MUST EXCLUDE BEFORE VAGINAL EXAMINATION in Ante-partum Haemorrhage

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11
Q

Fetal blood + sudden fetal distress

A

vasa previa

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12
Q

Placenta accreta (‘doughy abdomen’) - Insertion into myometrium post endometrial ablation

A

C-section +/- hysterectomy. Always give contraception!

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13
Q

Fetal distress and loss of engagement, previous C-section or surgery

A

uterine rupture

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14
Q

PPH followed by pituitary failure

A

Sheehan’s Syndrome

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15
Q

strawberry cervix

A

trichomonas vaginalis

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16
Q

clue cells, high vaginal pH (>4.5)

A

bacterial vaginosis

17
Q

Prolapse + back pain

A

uterine prolapse

18
Q

Large tense uterus (‘woody abdomen’), bleeding and pain

A

placental abruption

19
Q

What hormone stimulates the myoepithelial cells lining the milk ducts to contract?

A

oxytocin

20
Q

What is the most common type of breast cancer?

A

invasive ductal cancer