Formation 3 Flashcards
offer: “definite, certain terms” in UCC
quantity
offer: communication
offeree must have knowledge of the communication
offer: what does sufficient communication NOT include
preliminary negotiations or mere invitation
Termination of offer, types (7)
- revocation
- rejection
- lapse of time
- death or incapacity
- destruction of subject matter
- unconscionability
- invalid party (minor, insane, etc.)
Termination: revocation
retraction of an offer by the offeror
Termination: when is revocation effective
when received by offeree or by publication through comparable means (e.g., can’t revoke offer in business magazine by publishing in home magazine)
Termination: when is an offer irrevocable (4)
- UCC firm offer
- option contract
- detrimental reliance
- part performance
Termination irrevocable: UCC firm offer
offer by merchant signed in writing to keep offer open during time stated (or, if not stated, reasonable time up to 3 months), no payment required
termination irrevocable: option contract
promise to keep offer open for a time for consideration
termination: rejection
outright rejection or another method to reject + create new offer