Format Of A Scientific Paper Flashcards

1
Q

It is a written and published report describing original research results. (Robert A. Day)

A

Scientific paper

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2
Q

A problem-solving process using the scientific method.

A

Science Investigatory Project

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3
Q

Practical application of theories learned in the classroom.

A

Science Investigatory Project

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4
Q

Prescribed guidelines and criteria for evaluating a research paper (5)

A
  1. Significance
  2. Practicality
  3. Timeliness
  4. Completeness
  5. Originality
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5
Q

It tackles an important problem.

A

Significance

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6
Q

Produces a significant result

A

Practicality

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7
Q

Based on current problems

A

Timeliness

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8
Q

Contains all the necessary parts of a research paper

A

Completeness

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9
Q

novel, unique, produces new knowledge

A

Originality

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10
Q

Simple but catchy

A

Title/ Title Page

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11
Q

Does not start with “A study of”, “An investigation of”, and other similar wordings.

A

Title/ Title Page

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12
Q

Brief, descriptive, concise, and comprehensive

A

Title/ Title Page

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13
Q

Shall make the reader follow the organization of the paper.

A

Title/Title Page

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14
Q

Not meant to impress but to express.

A

Title/ Title Page

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15
Q

List of the different titles of each chapter of the report.

A

Table of Contents

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16
Q

It includes short background of the study, objectives of the study, materials and methods, results, conclusion and significance.

A

Abstract

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17
Q

Not a patchwork but an overview of the research itself. Maximum of 250 words only.

A

Abstract

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18
Q

Chapter 1: Introduction (a, b, c, and d)

A

a. background of the study
b. statement of the problem/ objective
c. significance of the study
d. scope and limitation

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19
Q

Informs the readers of the problem under study.

A

Chapter 1: Introduction

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20
Q

States the Rationale

A

Background of the study

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21
Q

The most important part as it provides a narrative hook to the reader.

A

First paragraph

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22
Q

Readings to support the first paragraph

A

Next paragraphs

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23
Q

The purpose statement

A

Last paragraph

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24
Q

Should be two to four pages only

A

Rationale

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25
Q

It is why the investigator chose the study.

A

Rationale

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26
Q

Nature and scope of the problem should be presented with clarity.

A

Statement of the problem/ objective

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27
Q

2 types of objective

A

General & Specific Objective

28
Q

Related to the problem as given in the early part of the section.

A

General Objective

29
Q

States the purpose of each experiment conducted.

A

Specific Objective

30
Q

Refers to the importance of the study.

A

Significance of the study

31
Q

Refers to the coverage and extent of the study.

A

Scope and Limitation

32
Q

Chapter 2: Review of Related Literature (a,b)

A

a. related literature and studies
b. conceptual framework

33
Q

It gives a sufficient background information.

A

Chapter 2: Review of Related Literature

34
Q

Recent sources published in the last 10 years.

A

Chapter 2: Review of Related Literature

35
Q

Summarizes study directly related to your research. Includes purpose, procedures, major findings, and recommendations.

A

Related Literatures and Studies

36
Q

General statement which forms the frame of reference for your inquiry or investigation.

A

Conceptual Framework

37
Q

It provides the basis for conducting the research, usually written in the form of diagram.

A

Conceptual Framework

38
Q

Provides enough details so that others can repeat the experiments following the methods written in the research paper.

A

Chapter 3: Methodology

39
Q

Includes the significant steps such as gathering of materials, preparing of setups, tests and experimentations, data analysis, etc.

A

Chapter 3: Methodology

40
Q

Indicates official title of international/established procedures or tests used in the study and modifications made in the procedures.

A

Chapter 3: Methodology

41
Q

Elaborates tests and procedures designed and performed by the researchers.

A

Chapter 3: Methodology

42
Q

Includes photographs, lay-outs, flow charts, schematic diagrams or drawings especially for inventions and new products.

A

Chapter 3: Methodology

43
Q

Ensures replicability of the research work.

A

Chapter 3: Methodology

44
Q

Think of this as a recipe that another “cook” can follow even without you.

A

Chapter 3: Methodology

45
Q

Includes all data gathered from the experiments which can be presented through tables, graphs, figures, etc.

A

Results

46
Q

Observes appropriate data presentation.

A

Results

47
Q

Tables: Individual data
Line graphs: ________

A

Trends

48
Q

Pie charts/bar graphs : comparisons of proportion/largeness
Flow charts : _______

A

Processes

49
Q

Tables, graphs, and figures have respective captions.

A

Results

50
Q

Uses subsections for multiplr distinct tests conducted

A

Results

51
Q

Where are the captions located?
tables:
figures/graphs/diagrams:

A

top
under

52
Q

Soul of the research paper

A

Discussions

53
Q

The most crucial parts of a research paper.

A

Results and Discussions

54
Q

Briefly summarizes the results

A

Conclusions

55
Q

No subsections, limited to 2-3 sentences only.

A

Conclusions

56
Q

Directly addresses or answers the problems or questions set out in the introduction.

A

Conclusions

57
Q

Mentions a practical application

A

Conclusions

58
Q

Presents suggestions to improve and widen the knowledge about the research topic.

A

Recommendations

59
Q

Acknowledges sources and references.

A

List of References/Bibliography

60
Q

Formats in citing sources (3)

A
  • American Psychological Association (APA) Style
  • Modern Language Association (MLA) Style
  • Chicago Manual Style
61
Q

Placed at the center of each page

A

Page numbers

62
Q

Font style and size are the same as that of body.

A

Page numbers

63
Q

1 inch to all sides

A

Margin

64
Q

Capitalized, bold

A

Main headings

65
Q

Regular Capitalization, bold

A

Subheadings