Formal Commands Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the commands in Spanish

A

Ud., Uds.

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2
Q

how do you form a formal command

A

yo form, present tense, opposite
ending;

Ud= e or a
Uds= en or an
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3
Q

formal command of limpiar Ud.

A

limpie

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4
Q

formal command of barrier Uds

A

barran

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5
Q

what are irregular verbs in formal commands and what do you do with them

A

conducir, conocer, decir, hacer, ofrecer, oír, poner, salir, tener, traducir, traer, venir, ver

maintain the same irregularity in their formal commands

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6
Q

what verbs have irregular formal commands

A

dar, estar, ir, saber

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7
Q

dar in formal commands

A

de, den

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8
Q

estar in formal commands

A

este, esten

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9
Q

ir in formal commands

A

vaya, vayan

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10
Q

saber

A

sepa, sepan

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11
Q

ser in formal commands

A

sea, sean

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12
Q

what happens to -car verbs in commands form

A

changes to qu

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13
Q

what happens to -gar

A

changed to gu

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14
Q

what happens to -zar

A

changes to c

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15
Q

how do you make a formal command negative

A

place the word no before the verb

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16
Q

what is always attached to end of the verb in affirmative commands

A

reflexive, indirect, and direct pronouns; se, me, le, etc.

17
Q

in negative commands, what pronouns always precedes the verb

A

se, me lo, los, nos las