Forgut derivatives Flashcards

1
Q

What type of cancer is the most common cause of extrahepatic obstruction of biliary system?

A

pancreatic cancer

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2
Q

What is one common side effect of pancreatic cancer?

A

obstructive jaundice (retention of bile and enlargement of gallbladder)

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3
Q

What is the most common type of pancreatic cancer?

A

ductular adenocarcinoma (90%)

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4
Q

Where does pancreatic cancer cause referred pain?

A

to the back

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5
Q

What other abdominal structure might pancriatic cancer obstruct/protrude upon?

A

Portal/Inferior vena caval obstruction

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6
Q

The celiac trunk supplies what embrionic derivative?

A

The forgut

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7
Q

What are the 3 branches of the celiac trunk?

A

Left gastric, splenic, and common hepatic aa.

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8
Q

What does the left gastric a. supply?

A

left side of lesser curvature of stomach

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9
Q

What artery is a branch of the left gastric a?

A

Esophageal branch

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10
Q

What does the Esophageal branch of the left gastric a. supply?

A

inferior esophagus

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11
Q

What are the 3 branches of the splenic artery?

A

Pancreatic aa, short gastric aa, left epiploic a.

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12
Q

What do the pancreatic aa, short gastric aa, left epiploic a. supply respectively?

A

Pancreas, fundus of stomach, and left side of greater curvature of the stomach

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13
Q

What are the 2 main branches of the common hepatic a?

A

hepatic a. proper and gastroduodenal a.

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14
Q

What are the main branches of the hepatic a. proper?

A

right gastric a. and right hepatic a. and left hepatic a.

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15
Q

What do the right gastric a., right and left hepatic aa. supply respectively?

A

Right side of lesser curvature of stomach, right functional lobe of liver, and left functional lobe of liver.

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16
Q

What are the branches of the gastroduodenal a?

A

Ant./post. Superior pancreaticoduodenal aa. and right gastroepiploic a.

17
Q

What does the Ant./post. Superior pancreaticoduodenal aa. supply?

A

pancreas and duodenum

18
Q

What does the right gastroepiploic a. supply?

A

Right side of greater curvature of stomach