FORGOTTEN Flashcards
Villanelle
A poem of five pentameter tercets rhyming aba followed by a quatrain rhyming abaa
Ode
No set form, defined by content: lofty or sublime, often uses apostrophe, exalted tone
Lyric poetry
Originally meant for musical accompaniment, now is a short poem expressing feeling
Dramatic poem
Speaker addresses silent listener
Ballad
A popular narrative song passed down orally. In the English tradition, it usually follows a form of rhymed (abcb) quatrains alternating four-stress and three-stress lines. Folk (or traditional) ballads are anonymous and recount tragic, comic, or heroic stories with emphasis on a central dramatic event; Beginning in the Renaissance, poets have adapted the conventions of the folk ballad for their own original compositions.
Ars poetica
A poem about how to write poetry
Sestina
A pentameter poem consisting of six stanzas of six lines with repeated end words plus a three line coda (the envoi)