forensics Flashcards

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1
Q

what is palor mortis?

A

paleness of death

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2
Q

what is rigor mortis

A

stiffness of death

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3
Q

what is livor mortis

A

blood flowing down

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4
Q

what is algor mortis

A

change in the body temperature

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5
Q

what is post-mortem lividity

A

dark purple discolouration due to gravity

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6
Q

what causes rigor mortis

A

caused by a chemical change in muscles, post-mortem rigidity due to build up of lactic acid –> causing myosin and actin to harden

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7
Q

when is rigor mortis noticed

A

4-6 hours

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8
Q

how does the ambient temperature affect the body temperature of person

A

if ambient temp is less than 37 degrees C it takes around 18-20 hours for the body temp to balance with the ambient temperature

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9
Q

what has an affect on the change in temp of the person

A
  • body weight
  • clothing
  • ambient temp ( air temp)
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10
Q

how is livor mortis caused

A
  • caused by accumulation of blood in vessels in dependent areas due to gravity –> blood vessels are breaking down
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11
Q
A
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12
Q
A
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