Forensic Psychology as a New Specialty Flashcards

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1
Q

In ___ APA voted to recognize Forensic Psychology as a specialty.

A

-2001

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2
Q

The narrow definition APA proposed towards Forensic Psychology is…

A

-to include primary clinical aspects of forensic assessment, treatment, and consultation

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3
Q

Most grad programs concentrate on clinical/counseling as it relates to _____, or social psychology as it relates to _____.

A
  • correctional psychology

- legal psychology

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4
Q

Define: diplomate

A

-professional designation signifying a person has been certified as having advanced knowledge, skills, competence, in a particular specialty

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5
Q

APA has awarded diplomate status in Forensic Psychology since…

A

-mid 80’s

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6
Q

Define: Police Psychology

A

-application of psychological principles and clinical skills to law enforcement and public safety

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7
Q

Police Psychologists perform evaluations such as…

A
  • pre-employment psych assessments
  • fitness-for-duty evaluations
  • special-unit evaluations
  • hostage team negotiations
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8
Q

Police Psychologists perform investigate duties such as…

A
  • criminal profiling
  • psych autopsies
  • handwriting analysis
  • eyewitness hypnosis
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9
Q

Psychology of Crime and Delinquency is…

A

-the science of behavioral and mental processes of the adult and juvenile offender

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10
Q

The primary concern in Psychology of Crime and Delinquency is…

A

how criminal behavior is…

  • acquired
  • evoked
  • maintained
  • modified
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11
Q

_______ examines and evaluates prevention, intervention, and treatment strategies directed at reducing criminal behavior.

A

-criminal psychology

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12
Q

_____________ are critical roles for forensic school psychologist in juvenile corrections settings.

A

-assessment and counseling services

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13
Q

Define: availability heuristic

A

-tendency for people to believe an event occurs more frequently and widespread than it actually does due to the media dramatization of significance

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14
Q

Define: Victimology

A
  • study of a person who has experienced either actual or threatened physical, emotional, social, or financial harm as a result of crime or attempted crime towards them
  • harm may be direct or indirect
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15
Q

In the ____, psychologists offer volunteer services to relief workers and victims of human-made or natural disasters.

A

-Disaster Response Network (DRN)

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16
Q

______ developed curriculum standards for national and state levels.

A

-National Victim Assistance Academy (NVAA)

17
Q

Define: Legal Psychology

A

-scientific study of an assortment of topics reflecting the close relationship between psychology and the courts.

18
Q

Legal Psychology includes research and application of ____ and _____ to criminal and civil courts.

A
  • behavioral psychology

- social psychology

19
Q

Legal Psychology ____, and _____ are used interchangeable in academic and professional literature.

A
  • Psychology and Law

- Forensic Psychology

20
Q

Subareas of Forensic Psychology ____ mutually exclusive.

A

-are not

21
Q

Define: Forensic Neuropsychology

A

-application of knowledge from neuropsychology profession to legal matters

22
Q

Define: neuropsychology

A

-study of psychological effects of brain and neurological damage and dysfunction on human behavior

23
Q

Define: Clinical Neuropsychology

A
  • applied brance

- assessment and diagnosis of neurological damage

24
Q

Family Forensic Psychologist works on cases where…

A

-understanding family dynamics and systems is crucial

25
Q

The fastest-growing branch of Forensic Psychology is…

A

-Correctional Psychology

26
Q

The major goal of the Correctional Psychologist is to…

A

-help inmate in rehabilitation, treatment, and integration into the community
(includes probation and parole)

27
Q

_______ study effects of correctional systems on prisoner behavior.

A

-research psychologists

28
Q

Psychologists in correctional facilities are aided by guidelines developed by…

A

-American Association for Correctional and Forensic Psychology (AACFP)

29
Q

_______ employs doctoral-level clinical/counseling psychologists, license or license-eligible, and substance abuse specialists.

A

-Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP)