Forelimb: Bones Flashcards

0
Q

Scapula- spine

A

Lateral side
Fossa supraspinata- cranial
Fossa infraspinata- caudal

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1
Q

Scapula- angels

A

Caudal angel- sharp
Cranial angel- round
Ventral angel- neck of scapula, glenoid cavity

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2
Q

Scapula- Cavitas glenoidalis

A

Articulates with Humurus
Tub. Supraglenoidale- cranial-lateral (larger)
Tub. Infraglenoidale- caudal-medial

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3
Q

Scapula- acromion

A

Large bump on the distal scapular spine

Proc. hamatus at the distal edge

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4
Q

Humurus- tubercles

A

Tub. Majus- larger, lateral
Tub. Minus- smaller, medial
Caput humerii- caudal

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5
Q

Humurus- linea m. Trisipitis

A

Most notable line

Distal part- deltoid tuberosity
Proximal part- teres minor tuberosity

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6
Q

Humurus- epicondas

A

Small bumps lateral and medial to the condyle

Medial epicondyle sharper

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7
Q

Humurus- condyle: torchlea

A

Medial and larger then capitulum

Articulates with trochlear notch of the ulna and radius

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8
Q

Humurus- condyle: capitulum

A

Lateral and smaller of the trochlea

Articulated with head of radius

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9
Q

Humurus- teres major tuberosity

A

Medial surface

Caudal to the tub. Minus

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10
Q

Radius- radial tuberosity

A

Medial

Just distally to the neck of radius

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11
Q

Radius- styloid process

A

Medial bump on the distal radius

The medial side of styloid proc. (ulna is the lateral part)

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12
Q

Radius- ulnar notch (incisura ulnaris)

A

Lateral

Articulates with the ulna

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13
Q

Radius- articular circumference

A

On head of radius, caudally

Articulates with Ulna (radial notch)

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14
Q

Radius- fovea capitols

A

Head of the radius

Articulates with Humurus- capitulum

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15
Q

Ulna- olecranon

A

Most proximal part of the ulna, caudal

Can be palpated on living dog

16
Q

Ulna- trochlear notch

A

Cranial

Articulates with Humurus- trochlea

17
Q

Ulna- anconeal process

A

Most proximal protrusion from trochlear notch of ulna

Projects to the Humurus- olecranon fossa (caudal) in extension of elbow

18
Q

Ulna- radial notch

A

Distal end of trochlear notch

Articulates with radius- articular circumference

19
Q

Ulna- coronoid processes

A

Medial and lateral

20
Q

Ulna- styloid process

A

The lateral side of the styloid proc. (radius is the medial)

Can be palpated on living dog