Foreign Policy- Scotland Flashcards
Who did Henry arrange to meet at York in 1541?
James V
When did Henry plan to meet James V at York?
1541
What happened in 1541?
Henry arranged to meet James V
Where did Henry arrange to meet James V in 1541?
York
Did James attend the arranged meeting with Henry?
No
How did Henry respond to James not attending the planned meeting in 1541?
Personal insult
Who was James V loyal to since the 1530s?
France
Who was loyal to France since the 1530s?
James V
How did James V show his loyalty to France?
Married 2 French Princesses
Who married 2 French princesses to show their loyalty to France?
James V
What did James do to show that he was anti English?
Protected rebels who fled from the pilgrimage of Grace
What happened in 1542?
Aftermath of Imperial alliance which had led to Scots conducting raids on borders
What happened as an aftermath of the Anglo Imperial alliance?
Scots conducted raids on border
Why did the Scots raid the the border
Aftermath of the Anglo Imperial alliance
What happened in November 1542?
English won a Hugh’s victory against the Scots at Solway Moss
Wha did Henry do as a result of the Scottish raids?
Sent a huge army led by the Duke of Norfolk to attack the Scots
What was the consequences of the Scottish defeat at Solway Moss
Capturing many important Scottish nobles
Who was at the head of Henry’s army who defeated the Scotts at Solway Moss?
Duke of Norfolk
What happened 10 days after the English defeated the Scots at Solway Moss?
James V died
When did James V die?
10 days after the Scots defeat at Solway Moss
What did James V death mean?
Baby Mary was now queen
Why was baby Mary now queen
Her father died James V
What did Henry propose now that James V was dead
Peace backed up by a marriage treaty between Edward and Mary
What was the result of Henry proposing peace
Accepted in the treaties of Greenwich in 1543
What happened in 1543
Treaties of Greenwich
When was the treaties of Greenwich?
1543
What happened to the Scottish nobles that had been captured at Solway Moss?
Given bribes in return for their support
What did the Scottish Parliament agree?
Rejected treaties and refused to hand over Mary
Who rejected the treaty of Greenwich and refused to hand over Mary?
Scottish Parliament
What happened between 1544-45
Earl of Hertford (Seymour) lead a series of raids against Scottish towns which were often set alight
Who lead a series of raids against Scotland between 1544–1545
Earl of Hertford
Seymour
When did Seymour lead a series of raids against Scottish towns?
1544-1545
What was the aim of the Scottish border raids between 1544-45 by Seymour?
Force Scots into agreeing with the treaties
How did the English try and force the Scots into accepting the treaties
1544-45 border raids by Seymour
What was the problem with the raids
Seymour has too few troops so was not able to inflict serious damage
All he did was make them more determined to hate the English
What did the resentment of the raids lead to
Scots decided that Mary should marry the French Dauphin instead
What did Mary marrying the French Dauphin mean?
Strengthened Auld alliance
Border raids would continue
