forearm & elbow Flashcards

1
Q

forearm ap

A
  • fully extend elbow, and
    supinate hand
  • epicondyles parallel to casette
  • epicondyles in profile
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2
Q

forearm lateral

A
  • flex 90
  • epicondyles perpendicular
  • olecranon process
  • fat stripe of wrist, fat pad of elbow
  • epicondyles superimposed
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3
Q

elbow ap

A
  • fully extend elbow
  • supinate hand
  • epicondyles ll ro ir
  • epicondyles in profile
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4
Q

elbow lateral

A
  • flex elbow 90
  • hand in lateral
  • epicondyles perpendicular to ir/superimposed
  • olecranon process
  • tear drop sign
  • elbow should only be flexed 30-35° if injured
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5
Q

elbow ap oblque medial/internal rotation

A
  • fully extend elbow
  • pronate hand
  • epicondyle 45 to ir
  • coronoid process in profile
  • trochlea in profile
  • olcecranon process seated with olecranon fossa
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6
Q

elbow ap oblque lateral/external rotation

A
  • exagerrated supinate hand
  • epicondyle 45 to ir
  • radial head, tuberosity and neck in profile
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7
Q

jones acute flexion

A
  • olecranon process demonstration
  • elbow joint fx
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8
Q

coyle method radial head

A
  • elbow flexed 90° if
    possible
  • hand pronated
  • 45° towards shoulder
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9
Q

coyle method coronoid process

A
  • elbow flexed only 80
  • hand pronated
  • 45° away from shoulder
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