Forces, Vector diagrams and moments Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a vector

A

A quantity that has both size and direction

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2
Q

What is a scalar

A

A quantity that only has magnitude.

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3
Q

Name a contact force

A

friction
push
pull

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4
Q

Name a non-contact force

A

Gravity
magnetic fields
static feilds

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5
Q

What is a free body force diagram

A

arrows around an object that represent the direction of force

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6
Q

What is resultant force

A

The overall force acting on an object

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7
Q

Key factors in drawing a vector diagram

A

to scale and has a key e.g 1cm = 1N
accounts for the angle
Make sure to show the force to scale instead of just pythagora’s theory

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8
Q

What’s the formula for a moment of a force

A

moment of a force (Nm) = force(N) x distance (m)

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