Forces & friction Flashcards
What do different types of forces include?
Gravitational, electrical, magnetic, elastic and friction
How is drag caused?
It is caused by the liquid of an object moving through a fluid
How is friction caused?
Tiny bumps on the surface which catch together
Name 3 uses for friction
Grip for shoes and tyres, bike brakes use friction to slow down wheels, air resistance slows down parachutes
Name 3 disadvantages of friction
Slows down moving machinery, causes overheating, air resistance slows down vehicles
How is overheating and air resistance combated?
Grease or oil is applied and designed with the purpose that air slips smoothly over the bonnet
How can we slow down a bike wheel?
Rubber brakes blocks grip against the rim
How does contact friction occur?
All surfaces are rough on a small scale