Forces Flashcards

1
Q

Mass forces

A

Measured of amount of matter in the object

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2
Q

What is it measured in

A

Grams or kg

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3
Q

What is a force

A

A push or a pull

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4
Q

What is forces measured in

A

Newtons

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5
Q

Two types of forces

A

External and internal

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6
Q

What is an external force

A

An action on the structure from the outside

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7
Q

What is an internal force

A

Is a result of the external force

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8
Q

Internal forces can change the shape what is this change called

A

Deformation

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9
Q

Types of internal forces

A

Tension- pulling ends apart
Shear-bend or tear
Torsion -rotate
Compression -squeezing together

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10
Q

How is work calculated

A

Work =force * distance

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11
Q

Pneumatic pressured and forces

A

Produced at 10 bars
Used at 0-6 bars
Forces up to 5000kg

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12
Q

Hydraulic pressure and forces

A

Produced at 200-400 bars

Forces up to thousands of tones

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