Forces Flashcards

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1
Q

Define contact force

A

A force that acts when an object is in contact with a surface, air or water.

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2
Q

Describe what a force is.

A

A push and a pull.

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3
Q

What do you use to measure force in?

A

Newtons

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4
Q

Describe what a force field is

A

An invisible barrier of force.

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5
Q

What does extension mean?

A

The amount if which an object gets longer when a force is applied.

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6
Q

List at least 5 common forces:

A
Push
Pull
Drag
Gravity
Elastic
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7
Q

What is Hooke’s Law?

A

If you double the force of an object, the extension will double.

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8
Q

Define mass

A

The measure of the number of atoms in an object.

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9
Q

Define weight

A

A force exerted on a body by gravity.

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10
Q

What do you use to measure force?

A

A force metre.

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11
Q

What is the reaction force?

A

Force acting in the opposite direction.

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12
Q

What is Friction and what can it do when

it occurs?

A

Friction is when two objects slide or rub against each other. It can cause heat.

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13
Q

Give an example of when friction is

useful:

A

Slowing things down.

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14
Q

Give an example of when friction is not

useful:

A

Ice skating

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15
Q

As you get further away from a magnet, what happens to

the field strength?

A

The force decreases.

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16
Q

Why is it easier to move through a gas than a liquid?

A

Gas molecules diffuse faster and there is more space to travel through because the particles are spread out.