Forces Flashcards

1
Q

Name the contact and non-contact forces

A

Contact : Friction
Non-Contact : Magnetic Force, Gravitational Force

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2
Q

What is the Si unit of Force or Weight

A

Newton (N)

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3
Q

What is the SI unit of mass

A

Kilogram

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4
Q

What is weight?

A

Gravitational force exerted on an object

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5
Q

What is mass?

A

Amount of matter in an object

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6
Q

Which changes w location, mass or weight?

A

Weight. Mass remains constant regardless of location

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7
Q

State the changes in the sate of rest/motion of an object

A
  1. move a stationary object
  2. change the speed of an object
  3. change direction of movement
  4. stop a moving object
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8
Q

What is pressure

A

Force exerted per unit area

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9
Q

What are the factors affecting pressure

A
  1. area of contact
  2. force
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10
Q

what is the formula for pressure

A

pressure = Force (N) / Area (m^2)

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11
Q

what is the unit for pressure

A

Pascal (Pa)

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12
Q

What is work done

A

an example of
energy transfer that occurs when an object
moves in the direction of a force

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13
Q

what is the SI Unit of work and energy?

A

Joule (J)

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14
Q

For work to be done on an object, what conditions must be satisfied?

A
  1. force must be applied on the object
  2. object moves
  3. object moves in the same direction as the force applied on it
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15
Q

What does it mean when energy is conserved

A

Energy is not created nor destroyed, and is conserved when transferred from one object to another, or converted from one form to another

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16
Q

What are some sources of energy

A
  1. Fossil fuels
  2. Solar energy
  3. Hydroelectric energy
  4. wind energy
  5. Geothermal energy
  6. Biofuels
  7. Nuclear energy