Forces Flashcards

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1
Q

Friction

A

Forces opposing motion which is caused by the interaction of surfaces moving over one another. It is called drag if one is a fluid.

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2
Q

Contact force

A

A force that acts when an object is in contact with a surface, air or water.

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3
Q

Force acting on an object moving through air or water that causes it to slow down.

A

Drag force

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4
Q

The point beyond which a spring will not return to its original length when the force is removed.

A

Elastic limit

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5
Q

Hooke’s Law

A

If you double the force on an object, the extension will double.

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6
Q

Linear relationship

A

When 2 variables are graphed and show a straight line which goes through the origin, and they can be called proportional.

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7
Q

The force exerted by air particles when they collide with a surface

A

Gas pressure

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8
Q

The pressure caused by the weight of the air above a surface.

A

Atmospheric pressure

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9
Q

Stress in solids

A

The effect of a force applied to a solid. Stress = force/ area.

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10
Q

Equilibrium

A

State of an object when opposing forces are balanced.

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11
Q

An object is in equilibrium if the clockwise moments equal the anticlockwise moments.

A

Law of Moments

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