Forces Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a force?

A

A force is a push or pull

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2
Q

What is required to change the motion of an object?

A

A force is required to change the motion of an object

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3
Q

Examples that demonstrate the action of a force

A

Stop, start, speed up, slow down

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4
Q

What are forces measured in?

A

Forces are measured in Newtons

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5
Q

What’s a contact force?

A

A force that can change the motion of an object through touching it. E.G Push and Pull, Friction

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6
Q

What’s a non-contact force?

A

A force that changes the motion of an object without touching it. E.G magnetic, gravity

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7
Q

Definition of gravitational fields.

A

A force field that exists around every mass or masses’.

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8
Q

Definition of magnetic fields.

A

Area around magnet that has magnetic force

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9
Q

What is a mass?

A

How much stuff is in it
Measures in KG
Measured with mass balance
equal in space and earth
Not dependent of gravitational field.

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10
Q

What is weight?

A

How heavy it is
Measured in N
Measured with spring balance
Less in space than earth
Dependent of Gravitational field

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11
Q

When is friction undesirable?

A

Sole of shoes wears out
Ice skating
Mechanical parts get hot and wear out

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12
Q

When is friction desirable?

A

To brake car at lights
Driving on road
Lighting match on box

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13
Q

Experiment that measured size of frictional force

A

When we pushed wooden blocks across different surfaces

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14
Q

Independent Variable

A

The variable that is altered

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15
Q

Dependent Variable

A

Tested or meaured

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16
Q

Controlled

A

Kept the same

17
Q

Buoyancy Definition

A

The ability of an object to float on water or fluid.

18
Q

How do arrows show the size of forces

A

The length of the arrow shows the size of the force

19
Q

Friction definition

A

When one surface rubs against another