Forces Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a force

A

a push or pull that acts on an object due to the interaction with another object

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2
Q

how do you find spring constant from force-extension graph of a spring

A

find gradient of straight-line section

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3
Q

what is elastic and inelastic deformation

A

when an object can go back to its original shape + size after deforming forces removed
when an object does not go back to original shape

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4
Q

what is centre of mass

A

point through which the weight of an object can be considered to act

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5
Q

name for force acting on an object due to gravity

A

weight

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6
Q

what is the resultant force when an object’s forces are balanced

A

0N

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7
Q

what is different about the interaction pair of forces when 2 object interact

A

forces in opposite directions

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8
Q

what is the same about the interaction pair of forces when 2 objects interact with each other

A

forces are the same size

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9
Q

what is a non-contact forces and give 3 examples

A

when objects are physically separated
-gravitational force
-electrostatic force
-magnetic force

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10
Q

what is a contact force and give 4 examples

A

when objects are physically touching
-friction
-air resistance
-tension
-normal contact force

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11
Q

is force scalar or vector

A

vector

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12
Q

what is a scalar and vector quantity

A

scalar= only size (magnitude)
vector= both size and direction

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