Forces Flashcards

1
Q

Balanced forces is?

A

If several forces are applied to an object, they may cancel each other out.
If the forces applied to an object are balanced they will have no effect on its motion.

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2
Q

Moving forces..

A
For example a plane
Moves forward = driving force
Stays in the air = lift
Is really heavy = weight
Gets pushed back = drag/air resistance
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3
Q

Unbalanced forces is…

A

If the forces do not cancel each other out they are unbalanced they will affect its motion.

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4
Q

What’s a stationary object?

A

If it actually on the ground and not moving

A tree, building, house, human, book.

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5
Q

What does reaction force mean?

A

Is a force that acts in the opposite direction to an action force.
(Action force) a swimmer moving forward; then gets pushed against the water.
(Reaction force) a swimmer getting pushed by the water and then moves her forward.

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6
Q

What if the force is on water?(what is the arrow called that’s pointing up⬆️)

A

Upthrust from water

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7
Q

What if the force is on a tree (what’s the arrow called pointing upward?⬆️)

A

Upward force

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8
Q

When forces are applied to an object they may:

A

Start the object moving is its a stationary
Stop the object if it was already moving
Speed the object up
Slow the object down
Change the direction it was moving in
Change the shape of the object

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9
Q

What do you measure forces with (unit and tool)

A

You measure forces in Newton’s (N)

You can measure the size of the force using a Newton meter.

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10
Q

What does the size of the acceleration of an object depend on?

A

Mass of object and size of force

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