Brownian Motion Flashcards

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1
Q

How does brownian motion work?

A

Tiny water molecules (smaller than a billionth of a meter) move around and cause the pollen grains to move around randomly.

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2
Q

What is diffusion?

A

Diffusion occurs because the air particles are always moving so it causes diffusion. Diffusion happens in liquids and gases because their particles move randomly from space to space.

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3
Q

Why is diffusion faster in gases than liquids?

A

Because the space between the constituent particles in gases are higher than liquid particles. So particles in gases possess higher kinetic energy and in higher speeds.

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4
Q

Particle theory- meaning.

A

Tells us that all things on earth that made of particles and are in one of the tree states of matter: solids, liquids and gases.

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