Foramn and cranial nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Olfactory foramina of the cribriform plate

A

olfactory nerve 1

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2
Q

Optic canal

A

optic nerve 2

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3
Q

Superior orbital fissure

A

oculomotor nerve 3, trochlear nerve 4, trigeminal nerve 5 and abducens nerve 6

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4
Q

Foramen rotundum

A

trigeminal nerve 5

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5
Q

Foramen ovale

A

trigeminal nerve 5

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6
Q

Foramen lacerum

A

no structure passes through because it is covered by a membrane in adults

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7
Q

Foramen spinosum

A

middle meningeal artery

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8
Q

Carotid canal

A

Internal carotid artery

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9
Q

Internal auditory meatus

A

facial nerve 7, vestibulocochlear nerve 8

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10
Q

Jugular foramen

A

internal jugular vein, glossopharyngeal nerve 9, vagus nerve 10, and spinal accessory nerve 11

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11
Q

Hypoglossal canal

A

hypoglossal nerve 12

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12
Q

Supraorbital foramen

A

supraorbital artery and nerve

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13
Q

Inferior orbital fissure

A

Zygomatic nerve and blood vessels

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14
Q

Infraorbital foramen

A

infraorbital nerve

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15
Q

Mental foramen

A

blood vessels and trigeminal nerve 5

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16
Q

Foramen magnum

A

spinal cord

17
Q

Stylomastoid foramen

A

facial nerve 7

18
Q

Mandibular foramen

A

alveolar nerve

19
Q

Transvere foramen of cervical vertebrae

A

vertebral arteries

20
Q

Costal groove

A

neurovascular bundle