foramen of the skull Flashcards

1
Q

foramen magnum

A

where vertebral arteries, spinal cord, and medulla oblongata pass through

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2
Q

hypoglossal canal

A

where hypoglossal nerve passes through

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3
Q

external acoustic meatus

A

where sound waves travel to reach tympanic membrane

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4
Q

stylomastoid foramen

A

where terminal branch of facial nerve passes through

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5
Q

carotid canal

A

where internal carotid artery passes through

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6
Q

jugular foramen

A

where internal jugular vein, glossopharyngeal, vagus, and accessory nerves pass through

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7
Q

sella turcica

A

centrally positioned on sphenoid bone

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8
Q

foramen lacerum

A

where greater petrosal nerve passes through

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9
Q

internal acoustic meatus

A

where facial and vestibulocochlear nerves pass through

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10
Q

optic canal

A

where ophthalmic artery and optic nerve pass through

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11
Q

foramen ovale

A

where mandibular branch of trigeminal nerve passes through

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12
Q

foramen spinosum

A

where middle meningeal artery passes through

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13
Q

foramen rotundum

A

where maxillary branch of trigeminal nerve passes through

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14
Q

superior orbital fissure

A

where ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve, oculomotor, trochlear, and abducens nerves pass through

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15
Q

infraorbital foramen

A

below the orbit

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16
Q

inferior orbital fissure

A

in the orbit

17
Q

mandibular foramen

A

where inferior alveolar nerve passes through

18
Q

mental foramen

A

where inferior alveolar nerve exits