For Review Flashcards
salvē
Hello (to one person)
salvēte
Hello (to more than one person)
quid agis?
How are you?
bene
(quid agis?) Well
satis bene
(quid agis?) O.K.
optimē
(quid agis?) great
male
(quid agis?) badly
ut soleō
(quid agis?) same as usual
Quaenam est tempestās hodiē?
How is the weather today?
calet
(Quaenam est tempestās hodiē?) It is hot
sōl lūcet
(Quaenam est tempestās hodiē?) The sun is shining
nimbī in caelō sunt
(Quaenam est tempestās hodiē?) The clouds are in the sky
pluit
(Quaenam est tempestās hodiē?) It is raining
friget
(Quaenam est tempestās hodiē?) It is cold
ningit
(Quaenam est tempestās hodiē?) It is snowing
nōn
not
vale
goodbye (one person)
valēte
goodbye (more than one person)
quot annō habēs?
How old are you?
habeō ____ annōs
(quot annō habēs?) I am ___ years old
octō
eight (e.g. habeō octō annōs)
novem
nine (e.g. habeō novem annōs)
decem
ten (e.g. habeō decem annōs)
ūndecim
eleven (e.g. habeō ūndecim annōs)
XI
duodecim
twelve (e.g. habeō duodecim annōs)
XII
trēdecim
thirteen (e.g. habeō trēdecim annōs)
XIII
quatturodecim
fourteen (e.g. habeō quatturodecim annōs)
XIV
quīndecim
fifteen (e.g. habeō quīndecim annōs)
XV
sēdecim
sixteen (e.g. habeō sēdecim annōs)
XVI
septendecim
seventeen (e.g. habeō septendecim annōs)
XVII
annus
annī
year
annus m (genitive annī); second declension
et tu?
and you?
ab initiō
from the beginning
ab ovō usque ad māla
from the egg all the way to the apple
ad hominem
to the man
ad hoc
for this purpose
ad īnfinītum
to infinity
ad lib(itum)
toward pleasure
ad nauseum
to the point of sickness
magister
teacher (male)
magistra
teacher (fem)
discipulus
student (male)
discipula
student (fem)
mēnsa
table
sella
seat
sedeō
sedēre
I sit
to sit
vocāre
to call
camerā
a room
legit
is reading
iānca
a door
fenestra
a window
vexillum
a flag
horōlogium
a clock
vidēre
to see
pictūra
picture
tabula
board
charta
paper
ērāsūra
eraser
stilus
pencil
crēta
chalk
scrībere
to write
legere
to read
fractus
broken
rēgula
ruler
tabula geōgraphica
map
liber
book
audīre
to hear
stāre
to stand
parāre
to prepare
interrogāre
to ask, question
respondēre
to respond
alibī
elsewhere crime
alma mater
nourishing mother, university
alumnus (m), alumna (f)
foster child, graduates
alter ego
another self
amīcus cūviae
friend of the court, legal
annō dominī
in the year of our lord A.D.
ante bellum
before the war, civil war
sum
I am
es
you (singular) are
est
he/she/it is
sumus
we are
estis
you (plural) are
sunt
they are
_?_|\_\_\_I am\_\_\_ _?_|\_\_you are\_\_ _?_|\_\_he/she/it is_ _?_|\_\_\_we are\_\_\_ _?_|\_\_\_you are\_\_\_ _?_|\_\_they are\_\_\_
sum\_\_|\_\_\_I am\_\_\_ es\_\_\_\_|\_\_you are\_\_ est\_\_\_|\_\_he/she/it is_ sumus_|\_\_\_we are\_\_\_ estis\_\_|\_\_\_you are\_\_\_ sunt\_\_|\_\_they are\_\_\_
ante merīdiem
before noon
ars grātiā artis
art for the sake of art
bonā fide
in good faith
bis in diē
twice a day
carpe diem
seize the day
caveat ēmptor
let the buyer beware
cogitō ergō sum
I think therefore I am
casa
casae
house
houses
cēna
cēnae
dinner
dinners
fēmina
fēminae
woman
women
puella
puellae
girl
girls
aqua
aquae
water
waters
fābula
fābulae
story, fable
stories, fables
fīlia
fīliae
daughter
daughters
via
viae
street, way
streets, ways
amīca
amīcae
friend
friends
familia
familiae
family
families
lāna
lānae
wool
wool(s)
āra
ārae
altar
altars
cauda
caudae
tail
tails
cūra
cūrae
cure, worry, care
cures, worries, cares
dearae
goddess
barba
barbae
beard
beards
īnsula
īnsulae
island
islands
littera
litterae
letter
letters
toga
togae
toga
togas
urna
urnae
urn
urns
fāma
fāmae
fame, report
fōrma
fōrmae
beauty, shape
beauties, shapes
fortūna
fortūnae
fortune, luck
fortunes
philosophia
philosophiae
philosophy
sententia
sententiae
sentences, thought
causa
causae
cause, reason
fuga
fugae
flight, escape
poēta
poētae
poet
poets
agricola
agricolae
farmer
farmers
incola
incolae
inhabitant
nauta
nautae
sailor
sailors
poena
poenae
penalty, punishment
penalties, punishments
First Declension
Case_____|__Function__|__Sing. End__|__Plural End__
nominitive_|_____?_____|_____?_____|______?_____
genitive___|_____?_____|_____?_____|______?_____
dative____|_____?_____|_____?_____|______?_____
accusative_|_____?_____|_____?_____|______?_____
ablative___|_____?_____|_____?_____|______?_____
First Declension
Case_____|__Function__|__Sing. End__|__Plural End__
nominitive_|___subject__|___ -a_____|_____-ae_____
genitive___|possession|____-ae____|____-ārum____
dative_____|indirect obj|____-ae____|_____-īs_____
accusative|_direct obj___|____-am____|____-ās_____
ablative___|_w/preposition|____-ā_____|_____-īs_____
circa
around
confer
compare
cornucopia
horn of plenty
corpus delicti
body of offense
credo
I believe
cui bono
for whose good
cum grano salis
with a grain of salt
habitō
habitāre
I live
to live
laudō
laudāre
I praise
to praise
dō
dāre
I give
to give
exspectō
exspectāre
I wait for
to wait for
clāmō
clāmāre
I shout
to shout
spectō
spectāre
I watch
to watch
ambulō
ambulāre
I walk
to walk
parō
parāre
I prepare
to prepare
navigō
navigāre
I sail
to sail
natō
natāre
I swim
to swim
cantō
cantāre
I sing
to sing
cēnō
cēnāre
I eat dinner
to eat dinner
festinō
festināre
I hurry
to hurry
labōrō
labōrāre
I work
to work
nārrō
nārrāre
I tell
to tell
oppugnō
oppugnāre
I attack
to attack
intrō
intrāre
I enter
to enter
salūtō
salūtāre
I greet
to greet
vocō
vocāre
I call
to call
vēxō
vēxāre
I worry
to worry
errō
errāre
I wander
to wander
sperō
sperāre
I hope
to hope
iuvō
iuvāre
I help
to help
temptō
temptāre
I try
to try
lavō
lavāre
I wash
to wash
numerō
numerāre
I count
to count
rogō
rogāre
I ask
to ask
superō
superāre
I overcome
to overcome
vīsitō
vīsitāre
I visit
to visit
excitō
excitāre
I waken
to waken
volō
volāre
I fly
to fly
portō
portāre
I carry
to carry
pōmum
pōmī
any type of fruit (applied to apples, cherries, nuts, berries, figs, dates, etc.)
pōmum n (genitive pōmī); 2nd declension
apium
apiī
celery or parsley
apium n (genitive apiī or apī in older latin); 2nd declension
piscis
piscis
fish
piscis m (genitive piscis); 3rd declension
porcīna
porcīnae
pork (adj) as in pork sandwich
agnīna
agnīnae
lamb, meat or flesh of a lamb (food)
agnīna f (genitive agnīnae); 1st declension
rādīx
rādīcis
root
rādīx f (genitive rādīcis); 3rd declension
porrus
porrī
leek
porrum n (genitive porrī); 2nd declension
porrus is alternate “classical” form of porrum
cāseus
cāseī
cheese
cāseus m (genitive cāseī); 2nd declension
ōvum
ōvī
egg
ōvum n (genitive ōvī); 2nd declension
mālum
mālī
apple
mālum n (genitive mālī); 2nd declension
adjective:
malus, mala (f), malum (n) : unpleasant, bad
pirum
pirī
pear
pirum n (genitive pirī); 2nd declension
ūva
ūvae
grape
ūva f (genitive ūvae); 1st declension
piper
piperis
pepper
piper n (genitive piperis); 3rd declension
fungus
fungī
mushroom
fungus m (genitive fungī); 2nd declension
faba
fabae
bean
faba f (genitive fabae); 1st declension
mel
mellis
honey
mel n (genitive mellis); 3rd declension
temperō
termperāre
I combine, mix together
to combine, mix together
cōlō
cōlāre
I strain
to strain
cēnō
cēnāre
I dine
to dine
bibō
bibere
I drink
to drink
lavō
lavāre
I wash
to wash
siccō
siccāre
I dry
to dry
dēfervēscō
dēfervēscere
to stop boilling, to cool off, to calm down
secō
secāre
I cut
to cut
vīnum
vīnī
wine
vīnum n (genitive vīnī); 2nd declension
simul
at the same time
liquor
liquōris
fluid, broth
liquor m (genitive liquōris); 3rd declension
mortārium
mortāriī
bowl, mortar
mortārium n (genitive mortāriī or mortārī); 2nd declension
iēntāculum
iēntāculī
breakfast
iēntāculum n (genitive iēntāculī); second declension
puer
puerī
boy
puer m (genitive puerī); 2nd declension
vir
virī
man
vir m (genitive virī); 2nd declension
doceō
docēre
I teach
to teach
iubeō
iubēre
I order
to order
timeō
timēre
I fear
to fear
gaudeō
gaudēre
I rejoice
to rejoice
taceō
tacēre
I am silent
to be silent
teneō
tenēre
I hold
to hold
exerceō
exercēre
I exercise, train
to exercise, train
maneō
manēre
I stay, remain
to stay, remain
habeō, habēre, habuī
I have
to have
habeō (present infinitive habēre, perfect active habuī, supine habitum); second conjugation
videō
vidēre
I see
to see
fleō
flēre
I weep, cry
to weep, cry
moneō
monēre
I warn
to warn
respondeō
respondēre
I answer
to answer
ardeō
ardēre
I burn
to burn
augeō
augēre
I increase
to increase
noceō
nocēre
I harm
to harm
caveō
cavēre
I’m aware of
to be aware of
repleō
replēre
I fill up
to fill up
dēbeō
dēbēre
I have
to have
moveō
movēre
I move
to move
faveō
favēre
I favor
to favor
iaceō
iacēre
I lie
to lie
invideō
invidēre
I envy
to envy
luceō
lucēre
I shine
to shine
pareō
parēre
I obey
to obey
placeō
placēre
I please
to please
retineō
retinēre
I hold back
to hold back
spondeō
spondēre
I promise
to promise
provideō
providēre
I foresee
to foresee
doleō
dolēre
I suffer
to suffer
permoveō
permovēre
I disturb
to disturb
cum laude
with praise
curriculum vitae
course of life, summary of career
defacto
from the fact
de gustibus nōn disputandum
about tastes there is no dispute
de iure
from law
dē minimīs nōn cūrat lēx
about small things the law does not care
de mortuīs nihil nisi bonum
about the dead say nothing but good
avus
avī
grandfather
avus m (genitive avī); 2nd declension
avia
aviae
grandmother
avia f (genitive aviae); 1st declension
māter
mātris
mother
māter f (genitive mātris); third declension
pater
patris
father
pater m (genitive patris); 3rd declension
soror
sorōris
sister
soror f (genitive sorōris); 3rd declension
frāter
frātris
brother
frāter m (genitive frātris); 3rd declension
fīlia
fīliae
daughter
fīlia f (genitive fīliae); 1st declension
fīlius
fīliī
son
fīlius m (genitive fīliī or fīlī); 2nd declension
amita
amitae
aunt (dad’s side)
amita f (genitive amitae); 1st declension
patruus
patruī
uncle (dad’s side)
patruus m (genitive patruī); 2nd declension
mātertera
māterterae
aunt (mom’s side)
mātertera f (genitive māterterae); 1st declension
avunculus
avunculī
uncle (mom’s side)
avunculus m (genitive avunculī); 2nd declension
cōnsobrīnus
cōnsobrīnī
male cousin (mom’s side)
cōnsobrīnus m (genitive cōnsobrīnī); 2nd declension
cōnsobrīna
cōnsobrīnae
female cousin (mom’s side)
cōnsobrīna f (genitive cōnsobrīnae); 1st declension
patruēlis
patruēlis
cousin (dad’s side)
patruēlis m or f (genitive patruēlis); 3rd declension
arbor
arboris
tree
arbor f (genitive arboris); 3rd declension
carmen
carminis
song
carmen n (genitive carminis); 3rd declension
celeritās
celeritātis
speed
celeritās f (genitive celeritātis); 3rd declension
certāmen
certāminis
contest
certāmen n (genitive certāminis); 3rd declension
coniūnx
coniugis
wife
coniūnx m or f (genitive coniugis); 3rd declension
cor
cordis
heart
cor n (genitive cordis); 3rd declension
dolor
dolōris
sorrow
dolor m (genitive dolōris); 3rd declension
dux
ducis
leader
dux m or f (genitive ducis); 3rd declension
marītus
marītī
husband
marītus m (genitive marītī); 2nd declension
fulmen
fulminis
thunderbolt
fulmen n (genitive fulminis); 3rd declension
mōns
montis
mountain
mōns m (genitive montis); 3rd declension
grex
gregis
flock
grex m (genitive gregis); 3rd declension
homō
hominis
man
homō m (genitive hominis); 3rd declension
honor
honōris
honor
honor m (genitive honōris); 3rd declension
imperātor
imperātōris
general, emperor
imperātor m (genitive imperātōris); 3rd declension
iter
itineris
journey
iter n (genitive itineris); 3rd declension
lēx
lēgis
law
lēx f (genitive lēgis); 3rd declension
duodeviginti
eighteen
XVIII
undeviginti
nineteen
XIX
viginti
twenty
XX
ē plūribus ūnum
from many, one
editio princeps
first edition
emeritus
veteran
eō ipsō
by that very fact
eō nomine
by that name
ergo
therefore
errāre hūmānum est
to err is human
de novo
from new
de re
about the matter
deus ex machina
god from the machine
dixi
I have spoken
docendo disco
I learn as I teach
dramatis personae
characters in a play
dulcē et decōrum est prō patriā mōrī
it is sweet and fitting to die for one’s country
et alia
and others
et cetera
and the rest
et hoc genus omne
and all that sort of thing
et sequentes
and the following
et tū, Brūte?
and you, Brutis?
ex animo
from the heart
ex ante
from before
vīvō
vīvere
I live
to live
regō
regere
I rule
to rule
pōnō
pōnere
I put
to put
pellō
pellere
I strike
to strike
legō
legere
I read
to read
currō
currere
I run
to run
crēdō
crēdere
I believe
to believe
claudō
claudere
I close
to close
agō
agere
I drive
to drive, urge
accēdō
accēdere
I approach
to approach
cōgnōscō, cōgnōscere, cognōvī
I learn
to learn
cognōscō (present infinitive cognōscere, perfect active cognōvī, supine cognitum); third conjugation
intellegō
intellegere
I understand
to understand
occurrō
occurrere
I greet
to greet
ostendō
ostendere
I show
to show
ascendō
ascendere
I climb
to climb
ātrium
ātriī
main hall
ātrium n (genitive ātriī or ātrī); 2nd declension
peristȳlium
peristȳliī
open courtyard
peristȳlium n (genitive peristȳliī or peristȳlī); 2nd declension
vestibulum
vestibulī
passageway from door to atrium
vestibulum n (genitive vestibulī); 2nd declension
faucēs
faucium
hallways
faucēs f pl (genitive faucium); 3rd declension
impluvium
impluviī
pool to provide water to the house
impluvium n (genitive impluviī or impluvī); 2nd declension
triclinum
dining room
tablīnum
tablīnī
office
tablīnum n (genitive tablīnī); 2nd declension
taberna
tabernae
shop
taberna f (genitive tabernae); 1st declension
cubiculum
cubiculī
bedroom
cubiculum n (genitive cubiculī); 2nd declension
culīna
culīnae
kitchen
culīna f (genitive culīnae); 1st declension
exedra
exedrae
meeting hall
exedra f (genitive exedrae); 1st declension
domus
domūs
house, home
domus f (irregular, variously declined, genitive domūs or domī); fourth declension, second declension
postīcum
postīcī
servant’s entrance
postīcum n (genitive postīcī); 2nd declension
lātrīna
lātrīnae
bathroom
lātrīna f (genitive lātrīnae); 1st declension
larārium
larāriī
shrine to the gods
larārium n (genitive larāriī or larārī); 2nd declension
vīlla
vīllae
country estate
vīlla f (genitive vīllae); 1st declension
ex cathedrā
from the (teacher’s) chair
ex librīs
from the books
ex nihilo nihil fit
from nothing comes nothing
ex officio
from the office
ex post facto
from what is done afterward
ex tempore
out of the time, at the moment
exempli gratia
for the sake of an example
ad
to, toward
ante
before
extrā
outside
circum
around
in
into, onto (acc); in, on (abl)
inter
among
per
through
post
after
prope
near
trāns
across
ā, ab
from
cum
with
dē
down from, about
ē, ex
out of
sine
without
apud
at, among
contrā
against
ob
because of
sub
under
intra
within
pōns
pontis
bridge
pōns m (genitive pontis); 3rd declension
templum
temple
aquaductūs
aquaduct
thermae
baths
palestra
gym
bibliothēca
library
columna
column
cloāca
sewer
forum
marketplace
theātrum
theater
stadium
race course
diēs Sōlis
Sunday
diēs Lūnae
Monday
diēs Martis
Tuesday
diēs Mercuriī
Wednesday
diēs Iovis
Thursday
diēs Veneris
Friday
diēs Saturnī
Saturday
Iānuārius
January
Februārius
February
Mārtius
March
Aprīlis
April
Maius
May
Iūnius
June
Iūlius
July
Augustus
August
September
October
November
December
September
October
November
December
vēr
vēris
spring
vēr n (genitive vēris); 3rd declension
aestās
aestātis
summer
aestās f (genitive aestātis); 3rd declension
hiems
hiemis
winter
hiems f (genitive hiemis); 3rd declension
autumnus
autumnī
fall, autumn
autumnus m (genitive autumnī); 2nd declension
lūx
lūcis
light
lūx f (genitive lūcis); 3rd declension
calor
calōris
heat
calor m (genitive calōris); 3rd declension
frīgus
frīgoris
cold
frīgus n (genitive frīgoris); 3rd declension
nūbēs
nūbis
cloud
nūbēs f (genitive nūbis); 3rd declension
pluvia
pluviae
rain
pluvia f (genitive pluviae); 1st declension
nix
nivis
snow
nix f (genitive nivis); 3rd declension
sōl
sōlis
sun
sōl m (genitive sōlis); 3rd declension
ventus
ventī
wind
ventus m (genitive ventī); 2nd declension
tempestās
tempestātis
weather
tempestās f (genitive tempestātis); 3rd declension
cassis
cassidis
helmet
cassis f (genitive cassidis); 3rd declension
lūdus
lūdī
game
lūdus m (genitive lūdī); 2nd declension
gladiātor
gladiātōris
gladiator
gladiātor m (genitive gladiātōris); 3rd declension
animal
animālis
animal
animal n (genitive animālis); 3rd declension
pugna
pugnae
fight
pugna f (genitive pugnae); 1st declension
certāmen
certāminis
contest
certāmen n (genitive certāminis); 3rd declension
leō
leōnis
lion
leō m (genitive leōnis); 3rd declension
populus
populī
people
populus m (genitive populī); 2nd declension
servus
servī
slave
servus m (genitive servī); 2nd declension
sōns
sontis
criminal
sōns m (genitive sontis); 3rd declension
arma
armōrum
arms (weapons)
arma n pl (genitive armōrum); 2nd declension
mors
mortis
death
mors f (genitive mortis); 3rd declension
vīta
vītae
life
vīta f (genitive vītae); 1st declension
fortis
strong
arēna
arēnae
arena
arēna f (genitive arēnae); 1st declension
pūgnō
pūgnāre
I fight
to fight
scūtum
scūtī
long oblong shield
scūtum n (genitive scūtī); 2nd declension
lōrīca
lōrīcae
breast plate
lōrīca f (genitive lōrīcae); 1st declension
parma
parmae
small round shield
parma f (genitive parmae); 1st declension
vulnus
vulneris
wound
vulnus n (genitive vulneris); 3rd declension
audāx
bold, courageous
morior
morī
I die
to die
contendō
contendere
I strive for
to strive for
plaudō
plaudere
I applaud
to applaud
victor
victor
vincō
vincere
I conquer
to conquer
corōna
corōnae
crown
corōna f (genitive corōnae); 1st declension
hasta
hastae
spear
hasta f (genitive hastae); 1st declension
mīles
mīlitis
soldier
mīles m (genitive mīlitis); 3rd declension
vacca
vaccae
cow
vacca f (genitive vaccae); 1st declension
rāna
rānae
frog
rāna f (genitive rānae); 1st declension
equus
equī
horse
equus m (genitive equī); 2nd declension
porcus
porcī
pig
porcus m (genitive porcī); 2nd declension
taurus
taurī
bull
taurus m (genitive taurī); 2nd declension
lupus
lupī
wolf
lupus m (genitive lupī); 2nd declension
sīmius
sīmiī
monkey
sīmius m (genitive sīmiī or sīmī); 2nd declension
ursus
ursī
bear
ursus m (genitive ursī); 2nd declension
avis
bird
avis f (genitive avis); 3rd declension
canis
dog
canis m or f (genitive canis); 3rd declension
fēlēs
fēlis
cat
fēlēs f (genitive fēlis); 3rd declension
mūs
mūris
mouse
mūs m or f (genitive mūris); 3rd declension
serpēns
serpentis
snake
serpēns m or f (genitive serpentis); 3rd declension
pāpiliō
pāpiliōnis
butterfly
pāpiliō m (genitive pāpiliōnis); 3rd declension
apis
bee
apis f (genitive apis); 3rd declension
tigris
tiger
tigris m (genitive tigris or tigridis); 3rd declension
passer
passeris
sparrow
passer m (genitive passeris); 3rd declension
cuculus
cucūlī
rooster, cuckoo (bird)
cucūlus m (genitive cucūlī); 2nd declension
lātrō
lātrāre
I bark
to bark
ululō
ululāre
I howl
to howl
Ī̆talia
Ī̆taliae
Italy
Ī̆talia f sg (genitive Ī̆taliae); 1st declension
Hispānia
Hispāniae
Spain (Iberia; modern day Spain and Portugal)
Hispānia f sg (genitive Hispāniae); 1st declension
Britannia
Britanniae
Britain (the country of the Britons)
Britannia f sg (genitive Britanniae); 1st declension
Graecia
Graeciae
Greece (country of the Greeks)
Graecia f sg (genitive Graeciae); 1st declension
Gallia
Galliae
France (Gaul; the country of the Gauls; modern-day France and Belgium)
Gallia f sg (genitive Galliae); 1st declension
Aegyptus
Aegyptī
Egypt
Aegyptus f sg (genitive Aegyptī); 2nd declension
Āfrica
Āfricae
Africa
The adjective Āfricus comes from the name of the Āfrī (singular Āfer), a tribal people of the area near Carthage
Āfrica f sg (genitive Āfricae); 1st declension
Mare Nostrum
Maris Nostrī
Our sea; Mediterranean Sea
Mare Nostrum n sg (genitive Maris Nostrī); 3rd declension
fulmen
fulminis
lightning
fulmen n (genitive fulminis); 3rd declension
flūmen
flūminis
river
flūmen n (genitive flūminis); 3rd declension
mare
maris
sea
mare n (genitive maris); 3rd declension
patria
patriae
country (fatherland)
patria f (genitive patriae); 1st declension
lacus
lacūs
lake
lacus m (genitive lacūs); 4th declension
urbs
urbis
city
urbs f (genitive urbis); 3rd declension
regiō
regiōnis
region (boundary, ground, line)
regiō f (genitive regiōnis); 3rd declension
fīnis
fīnis
boundary (limit, border, end)
fīnis m (genitive fīnis); 3rd declension
possum potes potest possumus potestis possunt
possum: I am able
potes: you are able
potest: he/she/it is able
possumus: we are able
potestis: you (pl) are able
possunt: they are able
verb: posse (to be able)
eō īs it īmus ītis eunt
eō: I go īs: you go it: he/she/it goes īmus: we go ītis: you (pl) go eunt: they go
verb: īre (to go)
volō vīs vult volumus vultis volunt
volō: I want vīs: you want vult, volt: he/she/it wants volumus: we want vultis, voltis: you (pl) want volunt: they want
verb: volō (to want, wish)
nōlō nōn vīs nōn vult nōlumus nōn vultis nōlunt
nōlō: I do not want nōn vīs: you do not want nōn vult: he/she/it does not want nōlumus: we do not want nōn vultis: you (pl) do not want nōlunt: they do not want
verb: nōlle (to be unwilling)
silva
silvae
forest
silva f (genitive silvae); 1st declension
campus
campī
plain, open ground, field
campus m (genitive campī); 2nd declension
stāgnum
stāgnī
pond, swamp, standing water
stāgnum n (genitive stāgnī); 2nd declension
vāstitās
vāstitātis
desert, waste
vāstitās f (genitive vāstitātis); 3rd declension
occidēns
occidentis
west (falling down, going down, setting [sun])
occidēns (genitive occidentis); 3rd-declension one-termination participle
oriēns
orientis
east (rising, appearing)
oriēns (genitive orientis); 3rd-declension one-termination participle
auste
austrī
south
boreās
boreae
north (north wind)
boreās m (genitive boreae); 1st declension
nunc
now (at this moment)
tamen
nevertheless
bene
well
etiam
even
diu
for a long time
olim
once
itaque
and so
quoque
also
cur
why
mox
soon
sic
thus
hic
here
deinde
then
iam
now (today)
si
if
et…et
both…and
sed
but
igitur
therefore
quando
when
autem
moreover, also
dum
while
enim
for
quoniam
since
quod
because
saepe
often
hodie
today
cras
tomorrow
heri
yesterday
semper
always
tum
then
ubi
where, when
ibi
there
negavi
I denied
monstravi
I showed
temtavi
I tried
necavi
I killed
oravi
i prayed
rogavi
i asked
steti
i stood
lacrimavi
i cried
volavi
i flew
putavi
i thought
coronavi
i crowned
culpavi
i blamed
cantavi
i sang
natavi
i swam
navigavi
i sailed
dedi
i gave
habui
i had
credidi
i believed
mansi
i stayed
iussi
i ordered
sedi
i sat
vidi
i saw
docui
i taught
tenui
i held
flevi
i wept
arsi
i burned
luxi
i shone
defendi
i defended
invidi
i envied
peperci
i spared
tetinui
i held back
dolui
i suffered
tristis, triste
sad
felix, felicis
lucky
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
beautiful, handsome
procerus, procera, procerum
tall
altus, alta, altum
high, deep
brevis, breve
short
gracilis, gracile
thin
crassus, crassa, crassum
plump
patricius, patricia, patricium
patrician
plebs, plebis (f)
plebians
eques, equitis (m)
business class
consul, consulis (m)
chief military and civil magistrate
praetor, praetoris (m)
military official
aedilis, aedilis (m)
in charge of public buildings, games, and markets
quaestor, quaestoris (m)
financial officer
tribunus, tribuni (m)
represented plebians
senator, senatoris (m)
senator
censor, censoris (m)
conducted the census
dictator, dictatoris (m)
dictator
censeo, censere, censui
to vote
vinco, vincere, vici
to win
induo, induere, indui
to assume office
rego, regere, rexi
to rule
mereo, merere, merui
to serve
gero, gerere, gesi
to hold office
eligo, eligere, elegi
to elect
incertus, incerta, incertum
uncertain
medius, media, medium
middle
sapiens, sapientis
wise
pius, pia, pium
dutiful
honestus, honesta, honestum
honest
pravus, prava, pravum
corrupt
acies, aciei (f)
battle line
proelium, proelii (n)
battle
oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi
to attack
defendo, defendere, defendi
to defend
parma, parmae (f)
shield
dux, ducis (m)
leader
certo, certare, certavi
to settle by contest
deleo, delere, delevi
to destroy
capio, capere, cepi
to capture
captivus, captivi (m)
captive
imperator, imperatoris (m)
general
miles, militis (m)
soldier
munio, munire, munivi, munitum
to protect
pluso, plusare, plusavi
to strike
fines, finium (m, pl)
territory
copiae, copiarum (f, pl)
troops
castra, castrorum (n, pl)
camp
catapulta, catapultae (f)
catapult
hostis, hostis (m)
enemy
exerceo, exercere, exurcui
to train
arma, armorum (n, pl)
weapons
ferrum, ferri (n)
iron
hasta, hastae (f)
spear
centurio, centurionis (m)
centurion
legio, legionis (f)
legion
armatus, armata, armatum
armored
galea, galeae (f)
helmet
pilum, pili (n)
javelin
sagittarius, sagittarii (m)
archer
signum, signi (n)
standard
cornu, cornus (n)
horn
censo, censere, censui
to vote
vinco, vincere, vici
to win
induo, induere, indui
to assume office
rego, regere, rexi
to rule
mereo, merere, merui
to serve
gero, gerere, gessi
to govern
eligo, eligere, elegi
to elect
confido, confidere
to trust
cresco, crescere, crevi
to grow
dedo, dedere, dedidi
to surrender
depono, deponere, deposui
to set down
edo, edere, edi
to eat
emo, emere, emi
to buy
evado, evadere, evasi
to escape
frango, frangere, fregi
to break
ihabito, inhabitare
to live
iacio, iacere, ieci
to throw
incendo, incendere, incendi
to burn
intellego, intellegere, intelleti
to understand
occurro, occurrere, occuri
to meet
ostendo, ostendere, ostendi
to show
perdo, perdere, perdidi
to lose
scribo, scribere, scripsi
to write
memoro, memorare, memoravi
to mention, call to mind
nescio, nescire, nescivi
not to know
pendo, pendere, pependi
to weigh, hand
permoveo, permovere, permovi
to excite, agitate
sustineo, sustinere, sustinui
to support
fero, ferre, tuli
to bear, carry
caveo, cavere, cavi
to beware
libero, liberare, liberavi
to free
custodio, custodire, custodivi
to guard
tonsor. tonsoris (m)
barber
auriga, aurigae (m)
charioteer
agricola, agricolae (m)
farmer
piscator, piscatoris (m)
fisherman
grammaticus, grammatici (m)
teacher
mercator, mercatoris (m)
merchant
medicus, medici (m)
doctor
poeta, poetae (m)
poet
sacerdos, sacerdotis (m)
priest
pistor, pistoris (m)
baker
figulus, figuli (m)
potter
miles, militis (m)
soldier
accedo, accedere, access
to approach
bibo, bibere, bibi
to drink
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi
to know
haero, haerere, haesi
to cling to
doceo, docere, docui
to teach
lugeo, lugere, luxi
to mourn
vendo, vendere. vendidi
to sell
coquo, coquere, coxi
to bake
colō , colere, coluī
to cultivate, to live in
colō (present infinitive colere, perfect active coluī, supine cultum); third conjugation
emo, emere, emi
to buy
fero, ferre, tuli
to carry
fido, fidere
to trust
gaudeo, gaudere
to rejoice
impero, imperare, imperavi
to command
induo, induere, indui
to put on (clothes)
laboro, laborare, laboravi
to work
lavo, lavare, lavavi
to wash
navigo, navigare, navigavi
to sail
occurro, occurrere, occurri
to meet
ostendo, ostendere, ostendi
to show
usque
continuously
abutor, abuti
abuse
patientia, patientiae (f)
patience
quamdiu
how long?
furor, furoris (m)
madness
iste, ista, istud
that of yours
eludo, eludere, elusi
to mock, evade
sese
itself
effrenatus, -a, -um
unrestrained
iacto, iactare, iactavi
to throw
audacia, audaciae (f)
boldness, audacity
nocturnus, -a, -um
nightly, of the night
praesidium, praesidii (n)
guard, protection
palatium, palatii (n)
the Palatine Hill
vigilia, vigiliae (f)
watch
timor, timoris (m)
fear
concursus, concursūs (m)
meeting union
convenio, convenire, conveni
to meet
munitus, -a, -um
fortified
os, oris (n)
face
vultus, vultūs (m)
expression
pateo, patere, patui
to lie open
consilium, consiliī (n)
plan
sentio, sentire, sensi
to feel
constrictus, -a, -um
band together
coniūratio, coniurationis (f)
plot, conspiracy
superior, -ius
the night before last
convoco, convocare, convocavi
to call together
capio, capere, cepi
to take
tempus, temporis (n)
time
mos, moris (m)
custom
ignoro, ignorare, igoravi
to not know
omnis, omne
all
divisus, divisa, divisum
divided
pars, partis (f)
part
incolo, incolere, incolui
to live in, dwell
Belgae, Belgarum (m)
the Belgae
alius, alia, alius
another
Aquitani, Aquitanorum (m)
the Aquitani
tertius, tertia, tertium
third
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
self
lingua, linguae (f)
language
institutum, instituti (n)
custom
inter
among
lex, legis (f)
law
differo, differre, distuli
to differ
flumen, fluminis (n)
river
divido, dividere, divisi
to divide
fortis, forte
strong
proptera
because
cultus, cultūs (m)
culture
humanitas, humanitatis (f)
humanity
absum, abesse, a(b)fui
to be away from
saepe
often
mercator, mercatoris (m)
merchant
commeo, commeare, commeavi
to visit often
animus, animī (m)
mind
millio, mollire, mollivi
to soften
importo, importare, importavi
to import
proximus, -a, -um
nearest
trans
across
bellum, bellī (n)
war
gero, gerere, gessi
to wage war
continenter
continuously
venus, veneris
Venus
Aeneades, Aeneadae (m)
Romans
genetrix, genetricis (f)
mother
homo, hominis (m)
man
divus, diva, divum
divine
voluptas, voluptatis (f)
delight
lābēns, lābentis
gliding
lābēns (genitive lābentis); third-declension one-termination participle
caelum, caelī
heavens, sky
caelum n (genitive caelī); second declension
signum, signī
sign
signum n (genitive signī); second declension
mare, maris
sea
mare n (genitive maris); third declension
nāviger, nāvigera, nāvigerum
navigable
nāviger (feminine nāvigera, neuter nāvigerum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)
terra, terrae
land
terra f (genitive terrae); first declension
frūgiferēns, frūgiferentis
fruitful, fertile
frūgiferēns (genitive frūgiferentis); third-declension one-termination adjective
concelēbrō, concelēbrāre, concelēbrāvī
to visit often, celebrate, praise
concelēbrō (present infinitive concelēbrāre, perfect active concelēbrāvī, supine concelēbrātum); first conjugation
quoniam
since, forasmuch, inasmuch as, now that
genus, generis
race, kind, people, ancestry
genus n (genitive generis); third declension
animāns, animantis
living
animāns (genitive animantis); third-declension one-termination participle
concipiō, concipere, concēpī
to take in, hold
concipiō (present infinitive concipere, perfect active concēpī, supine conceptum); third conjugation iō-variant
vīsō, vīsere, vīsī
contemplate, look at carefully
vīsō (present infinitive vīsere, perfect active vīsī, supine vīsum); third conjugation
lūmen
lūminis
light
lūmen n (genitive lūminis); third declension
adventus
adventūs
arrival
adventus m (genitive adventūs); fourth declension
fugiō, fugere
flee
fugiō (present infinitive fugere, perfect active fūgī, supine fugitum); third conjugation iō-variant, no passive
suāvis, suāve
pleasant
suāvis (neuter suāve, comparative suāvior, superlative suāvissimus, adverb suāve or suāviter); third-declension two-termination adjective
daedalus, daedala, daedalum
skillful
daedalus (feminine daedala, neuter daedalum); first/second-declension adjective
submittō, submittere
to send up from below
submittō (present infinitive submittere, perfect active submīsī, supine submissum); third conjugation
flōs
flōris
flower
flōs m (genitive flōris); third declension
rīdeō, rīdēre
to laugh
rīdeō (present infinitive rīdēre, perfect active rīsī, supine rīsum); second conjugation
plācātus, plācāta, plācātum
peaceful
plācātus (feminine plācāta, neuter plācātum); first/second-declension participle
diffūsus, diffūsa, diffūsum
spread out
diffūsus (feminine diffūsa, neuter diffūsum, adverb diffūsē); first/second-declension participle
niteō, nitēre, nituī
to shine
niteō (present infinitive nitēre, perfect active nituī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
philosophia
philosophiae
philosophy
philosophia f (genitive philosophiae); first declension
prōmittō, prōmittere, prōmīsī
to promise to undertake
prōmittō (present infinitive prōmittere, perfect active prōmīsī, supine prōmissum); third conjugation
sēnsus, sēnsūs
feeling
sēnsus m (genitive sēnsūs); fourth declension
commūnis, commūne
common
commūnis (neuter commūne, comparative commūnior, adverb commūniter); third-declension two-termination adjective
hūmānitās
hūmānitātis
humanity
hūmānitās f (genitive hūmānitātis); third declension
congregātiō, congregātiōnis
sociability
congregātiō f (genitive congregātiōnis); third declension
professiō
professiōnis
declaration
professiō f (genitive professiōnis); third declension
dissimilitūdō
dissimilitūdinis
difference
dissimilitūdō f (genitive dissimilitūdinis); third declension
sēparō, sēparāre, sēparātus
to separate, distance
sēparō (present infinitive sēparāre, perfect active sēparāvī, supine sēparātum); first conjugation
prōpositum, prōpositī
business
secundus, -a, -um
favorable
secundus (feminine secunda, neuter secundum); first/second-declension numeral
nempe
truly
contrā
against
torqueō, torquēre, torsī
twist
torqueō (present infinitive torquēre, perfect active torsī, supine tortum); second conjugation
ōdī, ōdisse
to hate
ōdī (present infinitive ōdisse, future participle ōsūrus); fourth conjugation, perfect forms have present meaning, no supine stem except in the future active participle
munditia
munditiae
elegance, neatness
munditia f (genitive munditiae); first declension
squālor
squālōris
neglect
squālor m (genitive squālōris); third declension
adpetō, adpetere, adpetīvī
to grasp
adpetō (present infinitive adpetere, perfect active adpetīvī or adpetiī, supine adpetītum); third conjugation
cibus
cibī
food
cibus m (genitive cibī); second declension
sōlus, -a, -um
only
sōlus (feminine sōla, neuter sōlum); first/second-declension adjective (pronominal)
vīlis, vīle
cheap
vīlis (neuter vīle, comparative vīlior, superlative vīlissimus); third-declension two-termination adjective
taeter, taetra, taetrum
nauseating
taeter (feminine taetra, neuter taetrum, comparative taetrior, superlative taeterrimus); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)
quemadmodum
just as
dēsideō, dēsidēre, dēsēdī
to desire, want
dēsideō (present infinitive dēsidēre, perfect active dēsēdī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
dēlicātus, -a, -um
nice, dainty
dēlicātus (feminine dēlicāta, neuter dēlicātum, comparative dēlicātior, superlative dēlicātissimus); first/second-declension adjective
rēs
reī
thing, object, stuff
rēs f (genitive reī); fifth declension
ūsitātus, -a, -um
customary
ūsitātus (feminine ūsitāta, neuter ūsitātum, comparative ūsitātior, superlative ūsitātissimus); first/second-declension adjective
parābilis
parābile
easily procured
parābilis (neuter parābile); third-declension two-termination adjective
dēmentia
dēmentiae
insanity
dēmentia f (genitive dēmentiae); first declension
frūgālitās
frūgālitātis
frugality, restraint
frūgālitās f (genitive frūgālitātis); third declension
exigō, exigere, exēgī
to demand
exigō (present infinitive exigere, perfect active exēgī, supine exāctum); third conjugation
poena
poenae
punishment, penalty
poena f (genitive poenae); first declension
cēnō, cēnāre, cēnāvī
to dine
cēnō (present infinitive cēnāre, perfect active cēnāvī, supine cēnātum); first conjugation
bene
well
apud
at the home of
paucus, -a, -um
pauci, pauca, paucae
few
paucus (feminine pauca, neuter paucum, comparative paucior, superlative paucissimus); first/second-declension adjective
deus, deī
god
deus m (irregular, genitive deī, feminine dea); second declension
faveō, favēre, fāvī
to favor
faveō (present infinitive favēre, perfect active fāvī, supine fautum); second conjugation, impersonal in the passive
diēs
diēī
day
diēs m or f (genitive diēī); fifth declension
adferō, adferre, attulī
to bring
adferō (present infinitive adferre, perfect active attulī, supine allātum); third conjugation, irregular
sine
without
candidus, -a, -um
white, fair-skinned
candidus (feminine candida, neuter candidum, comparative candidior, superlative candidissimus); first/second-declension adjective
vīnum
vīnī
wine
vīnum n (genitive vīnī); second declension
sāl
salis
salt, humor
sāl m or n (genitive salis); third declension
cachinnus
cachinnī
loud laughter
cachinnus m (genitive cachinnī); second declension
inquam
I say
inquam (perfect active inquiī); irregular conjugation, irregular, highly defective
venustus, -a, -um
charming
venustus (feminine venusta, neuter venustum, comparative venustior, superlative venustissimus); first/second-declension adjective
plēnus, plēna, plēnum
full of
plēnus (feminine plēna, neuter plēnum, comparative plēnior, superlative plēnissimus, adverb plēnē); first/second-declension adjective
sacculus
sacculī
small sack, purse
sacculus m (genitive sacculī); second declension
arānea
arāneae
spider, web
arānea f (genitive arāneae); first declension
accipiō, accipere, accēpī
to accept
accipiō (present infinitive accipere, perfect active accēpī, supine acceptum); third conjugation iō-variant
merus, -a, -um
pure
merus (feminine mera, neuter merum); first/second-declension adjective
amor
amōris
love
amor m (genitive amōris); third declension
sīve
or if
aliquis, aliquid
anyone, anything
aliquis (feminine aliquis or aliquae, neuter aliquid); indeclinable portion with a relative/interrogative pronoun
suāvis, suāve
sweet
suāvis (neuter suāve, comparative suāvior, superlative suāvissimus, adverb suāve or suāviter); third-declension two-termination adjective
ēlegāns, ēlegantis
elegant
ēlegāns (genitive ēlegantis, comparative ēlegantior, superlative ēlegantissimus, adverb ēleganter); third-declension one-termination adjective
unguentum
unguentī
perfume
unguentum n (genitive unguentī); second declension
dōnō, dōnāre, dōnāvī
to give
dōnō (present infinitive dōnāre, perfect active dōnāvī, supine dōnātum); first conjugation
olfaciō, olfacere, olfēcī
to smell
olfaciō (present infinitive olfacere, perfect active olfēcī, supine olfactum); third conjugation iō-variant, irregular passive voice
Venus
Veneris
Venus, Roman goddess of natural productivity.
Venus f (genitive Veneris); third declension
Cupīdō
Cupīdinis
Cupid; the god of love
Cupīdō m (genitive Cupīdinis); third declension
volō, velle, voluī
to wish
volō (present infinitive velle, perfect active voluī); irregular conjugation, irregular, no passive, no imperative
nāsus
nāsī
nose
nāsus m (genitive nāsī); second declension
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī
to seek, to ask for, inquire after
quaerō (present infinitive quaerere, perfect active quaesīvī or quaesiī, supine quaesītum); third conjugation
nefās
crime, sin
nefās n sg (indeclinable, no genitive)
fīnis, fīnis
end
fīnis m (genitive fīnis); third declension
melior, melius
better
melior (neuter melius, positive bonus); third declension
quisquis, quaequae, quidquid
whatever, whoever
quisquis m or f (indefinite, neuter quidquid or quicquid)
tolerō, tolerāre, tolerāvī
to endure, accept
tolerō (present infinitive tolerāre, perfect active tolerāvī, supine tolerātum); first conjugation
seu
or if
plūs
more
plūs (neuter plūs, positive multus); third declension
hiems
hiemis
winter
hiems f (genitive hiemis); third declension
tribuō, tribuere, tribuī
to assign, allot
tribuō (present infinitive tribuere, perfect active tribuī, supine tribūtum); third conjugation, limited passive
ultimus, -a, -um
final, last
ultimus (feminine ultima, neuter ultimum, positive ulter); first/second declension
nunc
now
oppositus, -a, -um
opposing
oppositus (feminine opposita, neuter oppositum); first/second-declension adjective
dēbilitō, dēbilitāre, dēbilitāvī
to weaken, wear down
dēbilitō (present infinitive dēbilitāre, perfect active dēbilitāvī, supine dēbilitātum); first conjugation
pūmex
pūmicis
pumice (stone)
pūmex m or f (genitive pūmicis); third declension
sapiō, sapere, sapīvī
to be wise
sapiō (present infinitive sapere, perfect active sapīvī); third conjugation iō-variant, no passive, no supine stem
liquō, liquāre, liquāvī
to strain
liquō (present infinitive liquāre, perfect active liquāvī, supine liquātum); first conjugation
spatium
spatiī
space
spatium n (genitive spatiī or spatī); second declension
spēs
speī
hope
spēs f (genitive speī); fifth declension
iam
already
longus, -a, -um
long
longus (feminine longa, neuter longum, comparative longior, superlative longissimus, adverb longē or longiter); first/second-declension adjective
resecō, resecāre, resecuī
to cut back
resecō (present infinitive resecāre, perfect active resecuī, supine resectum); first conjugation
loquor, loquī, locūtus
to speak
loquor (present infinitive loquī, perfect active locūtus sum); third conjugation, deponent
invidus, -a, -um
envious, jealous
invidus (feminine invida, neuter invidum); first/second-declension adjective
aetās
aetātis
age
aetās f (genitive aetātis); third declension
carpō, carpere, carpsī
to seize, tear off, pluck
carpō (present infinitive carpere, perfect active carpsī, supine carptum); third conjugation
quam minimum
as little as possible
crēdulus, -a, -um
trusting in
crēdulus (feminine crēdula, neuter crēdulum); first/second-declension adjective
posterum, posterī
(n) the future
arma
armōrum
arms, weapons
arma n pl (genitive armōrum); second declension
vir
virī
man
vir m (genitive virī); second declension
-que
and
ōra
ōrae
coast, border, frontier
ōra f (genitive ōrae); first declension
fātum
fātī
fate
fātum n (genitive fātī); second declension
profugus, -a, -um
that which flees, has fled
profugus (feminine profuga, neuter profugum); first/second-declension adjective
veniō, venīre, vēnī
to come
veniō (present infinitive venīre, perfect active vēnī, supine ventum); fourth conjugation, impersonal in the passive
lītus
lītoris
shore, beach
lītus n (genitive lītoris); third declension
iactātus, iactāta, iactātum
thrown, hurl
iactātus (feminine iactāta, neuter iactātum); first/second-declension participle
altus, alta, altum
deep, high, tall
altus (feminine alta, neuter altum, comparative altior, superlative altissimus, adverb altē); first/second-declension adjective
vīs
force, power, strength, vigor, faculty, potency
vīs f (irregular, genitive *vīs); third declension
Superī, Superorum
the gods
saevus, saeva, saevum
Furious, ferocious, fierce, violent, barbarous, cruel, savage.
saevus (feminine saeva, neuter saevum, comparative saevior, superlative saevissimus, adverb saevē); first/second-declension adjective
memor
memoris
remembered
memor (genitive memoris, comparative memorior, superlative memorissimus, adverb memoriter); third-declension one-termination adjective (non-i-stem)
ob
on account of
īra
īrae
anger, ire, wrath
īra f (genitive īrae); first declension
quoque
also
condō, condere, condidī
to build
condō (present infinitive condere, perfect active condidī, supine conditum); third conjugation
īnferō, īnferre, intulī
to bring in
īnferō (present infinitive īnferre, perfect active intulī, supine illātum); third conjugation, irregular
unde
whence, from where
moenia
moenium
city walls, fortifications, walls, ramparts
moenia n pl (genitive moenium); third declension
nūmen
nūminis
divine will
nūmen n (genitive nūminis); third declension
laesus, laesa, laesum
injured, hurt, offended
laesus (feminine laesa, neuter laesum); first/second-declension participle
dolēns, dolentis
painful, hurting, suffering
dolēns (genitive dolentis, adverb dolenter); third-declension one-termination participle
rēgīna
rēgīnae
queen
rēgīna f (genitive rēgīnae); first declension
tot
so many
volvō, volvere, volvī
to turn over, roll
volvō (present infinitive volvere, perfect active volvī, supine volūtum); third conjugation
pietās
pietātis
piety, sense of duty
pietās f (genitive pietātis); third declension
impellō, impellere, impulī
to drive or push forward
impellō (present infinitive impellere, perfect active impulī, supine impulsum); third conjugation
tantus, tanta, tantum
so great
tantus (feminine tanta, neuter tantum); first/second-declension adjective
adeō, adīre, adiī
to approach
adeō (present infinitive adīre, perfect active adiī or adīvī, supine aditum); irregular conjugation, irregular
gignō, gignere, genuī
to give birth
gignō (present infinitive gignere, perfect active genuī, supine genitum); third conjugation
uterus
uterī
womb
uterus m (genitive uterī); second declension
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
handsome, pretty
pulcher (feminine pulchra, neuter pulchrum, comparative pulchrior, superlative pulcherrimus, adverb pulchrē); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)
plēnus, plēna, plēnum
full, filled, complete
plēnus (feminine plēna, neuter plēnum, comparative plēnior, superlative plēnissimus, adverb plēnē); first/second-declension adjective
īnfāns
īnfantis
baby, speechless, inarticulate
īnfāns (genitive īnfantis, comparative īnfantior, superlative īnfantissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective
nymphē
nymphēs
nymph (mythical demi-goddess), young woman
nymphē f (genitive nymphēs); first declension
is, ea, id
he, she, it
vātēs
vātis
prophet
vātēs m (genitive vātis); third declension
mātūrus, mātūra, mātūrum
ripe, full-grown
mātūrus (feminine mātūra, neuter mātūrum, comparative mātūrior, superlative mātūrissimus); first/second-declension adjective
senecta
senectae
old age
senecta f (genitive senectae); first declension
rogō, rogāre, rogāvī
to ask
rogō (present infinitive rogāre, perfect active rogāvī, supine rogātum); first conjugation
fātidicus, fātidica, fātidicum
prophetic
fātidicus (feminine fātidica, neuter fātidicum); first/second-declension adjective
nōscō, nōscere, nōvī
to know, to become acquainted with something, learn about it
nōscō (present infinitive nōscere, perfect active nōvī, supine nōtum); third conjugation
respondeō, respondēre, respondī
to respond
respondeō (present infinitive respondēre, perfect active respondī, supine respōnsum); second conjugation, limited passive
vānus, vāna, vānum
empty
vānus (feminine vāna, neuter vānum, superlative vānissimus); first/second-declension adjective
diū
for a long time
vōx
vōcis
voice
vōx f (genitive vōcis); third declension
augur
auguris
(Ancient Rome) An official who interpreted omens before the start of public events. Prophet
augur m or f (genitive auguris); third declension
exitus
exitūs
outcome, a departure, a going out
exitus m (genitive exitūs); fourth declension
probō, probāre, probāvī
to prove, to approve
probō (present infinitive probāre, perfect active probāvī, supine probātum); first conjugation
lētum
lētī
violent death, annihilation, killing
lētum n (genitive lētī); second declension
novitās
novitātis
novelty
novitās f (genitive novitātis); third declension
addō, addere, addidī
to add
addō (present infinitive addere, perfect active addidī, supine additum); third conjugation
iuvenis
iuvenis
young man
iuvenis (genitive iuvenis, comparative iūnior or iuvenior, superlative iuvenissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective
petō, petere, petīvī
to seek, ask, beg, request
petō (present infinitive petere, perfect active petīvī or petiī, supine petītum); third conjugation
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī
to say
dīcō (present infinitive dīcere, perfect active dīxī, supine dictum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative
ego
I
lār
laris
household god, protective spirit of place
lār m (genitive laris); third declension
familiāris
familiāre
for the family (adj)
familiāris (neuter familiāre, comparative familiārior, superlative familiārissimus, adverb familiāriter); third-declension two-termination adjective
familia
familiae
family
familia f (genitive familiae); first declension
ē/ex (+abl)
from
aspiciō, aspicere, aspexī
to catch sight of
aspiciō (present infinitive aspicere, perfect active aspexī, supine aspectum); third conjugation iō-variant
exiēns, exeuntis
exiting, departing
exiēns (genitive exeuntis); third-declension one-termination participle
multus, -a, -um
much, many
multus (feminine multa, neuter multum, comparative plūs, superlative plūrimus, adverb multō); first/second-declension adjective
vērō
verily, truly, really, in truth.
possideō, possidēre, possēdī
to have, occupy, inhabit
possideō (present infinitive possidēre, perfect active possēdī, supine possessum); second conjugation
obsecrō, obsecrāre, obsecrāvī
to pray
obsecrō (present infinitive obsecrāre, perfect active obsecrāvī, supine obsecrātum); first conjugation
concrēdō, concrēdere, concrēdidī
to entrust for safe keeping
concrēdō (present infinitive concrēdere, perfect active concrēdidī, supine concrēditum); third conjugation
aurum
aurī
gold
aurum n (genitive aurī); second declension
thēsaurus, thēsaurī
treasure, hoard
thēsaurus m (genitive thēsaurī); second declension
clam
secretly (prep w/ abl)
omnis
omne
all
omnis (neuter omne); third-declension two-termination adjective
focus
focī
fireplace, hearth
focus m (genitive focī); second declension
dēfodiō, dēfodere, dēfōdī
to bury
dēfodiō (present infinitive dēfodere, perfect active dēfōdī, supine dēfossum); third conjugation iō-variant
veneror, venerārī
to worship
veneror (present infinitive venerārī, perfect active venerātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
servō, servāre, servāvī
to serve, save
servō (present infinitive servāre, perfect active servāvī, supine servātum); first conjugation
ūsque
continuously
abūtor, abūtī, abūsus
to abuse
abūtor (present infinitive abūtī, perfect active abūsus sum); third conjugation, deponent
patientia
patientiae
patience, endurance, suffering
patientia f (genitive patientiae); first declension
quam diū
how long?
iste, ista, istud
that of yours
ēlūdō, ēlūdere, ēlūsī
to mock, evade
ēlūdō (present infinitive ēlūdere, perfect active ēlūsī, supine ēlūsum); third conjugation
sēsē
itself
