Foot Problems - Midfoot Flashcards

1
Q

Contains:

A

Ganglia
Osteoarthritis
Plantar Fibromatosis

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2
Q

What is a dorsal foot ganglia?

Etiology [3]

A

A cyst arises from a joint or tendon sheath [1]

May be idiopathic [1] or related to arthritis [1] or underlying tendon pathology [1]

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3
Q

What are the symptoms of a Ganglion cyst? [3]

A

Pain from shoe pressure +/- the underlying problem

+ a visible cyst

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4
Q

How do we treat a dorsal foot ganglia? [2]

A

Non-operatively with aspiration or “family Bible” technique

Operatively with surgical excision

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5
Q

What are the subtypes of midfoot arthritis? [2]

A
  • Post-traumatic (OA)

- Rheumatoid

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6
Q

How do we treat midfoot arthritis?

Operative [2]

A

X-ray guided injection

Operative fusion of the joint

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7
Q

Define Plantar Fibromatosis [2]

When does it become symptomatic [1]

A

Progressive thickening [1] of the feet’s fascia/connective tissue [1]
Its usually asymptomatic unless very large or on a weight-bearing area [1]

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8
Q

How do you treat plantar fibromatosis?
Non operative [2]
Operative [2]

A

Non-operative use shoe wear modification and orthotics to avoid pressure

RT and/or Surgical excision

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