Food Safety Flashcards

1
Q

What is the temperature of a freezer?

A

-18 degrees celsius

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2
Q

Between which temperature should a fridge be?

A

Between 0 - 5 degrees celsius

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3
Q

Between which temperatures is a danger zone?

A

5 - 63 degrees celsius

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4
Q

What happens to bacteria in a freezer?

A

There are prevented from multiplying

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5
Q

What four things are need for bacteria to multiply?

A

Food, warmth, moisture and time

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6
Q

What is the term used when bacteria is passed from one food to another?

A

Cross-contamination

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7
Q

Give 4 ways to prevent cross contamination.

A
  1. Use colour coded chopping boards and knives.
  2. Use clean equipment for raw and cooked foods.
  3. Clean and sanitise workshops between uses.
  4. ALWAYS was your hands after handling raw meat
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8
Q

What colour chopping board should you use for raw meat?

Hint: Colour of blood

A

Red

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9
Q

What colour chopping board should you use for vegetables?

Hint: colour of mud that there grown in

A

Brown

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10
Q

What colour chopping board should you use for fruit and salad?

Hint: colour of the salad

A

Green

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11
Q

What colour chopping board should you use for dairy and bread?

Hint: colour of milk

A

White

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12
Q

What colour chopping board should you use for cooked meat?

Hint: colour of egg yolk

A

Yellow

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13
Q

What colour chopping board should you use for fish?

Hint: The colour of the sea, where its caught

A

Blue

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14
Q

Define high risk foods?

A

Food that support the multiplication allow harmful bacteria

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15
Q

Define low risk foods?

A

Food that don’t support the multiplication of bacteria. Often are dry food or food containing high concentrations of sugar, salt and acid

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16
Q

Name 6 low risks foods?

A

Cereal, Dried Pasta, bread, biscuit, jam, tinned food

17
Q

Name 6 high risk foods?

A

Meat, fish cooked rice, ready-made meals, prepared salads, eggs

18
Q

Give four examples when you should wash your hands.

A
  1. After the toilet
  2. After touching your face,hair body or clothing
  3. Before and after handling raw foods like meat and poultry.
  4. After taking out the rubbish.
  5. After sneezing, blowing your nose/ using a tisue.
  6. After handling chemicals.
  7. After eating or drinking