Food Regulation Flashcards

1
Q

What 4 sectors are in the Food science & standards group?

A

Biological safety
Chemical safety
Public Health Nutrition
Food science & tech

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Whats covered in food science & tech?

A

Novel food
GM food
Irradiated food
Food enzymes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Does the FSAI have labs?

A

No

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What 4 aspects are part of data monitoring?

A

Monitor emerging risks
Machine Learning
Blockchain
Data centric

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the EFSA in charge of?

A

Risk benefit analysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What does the Joint research centre provide?

A

Independent evidence based knowledge & science
support EU policies
Give out funding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What do Sante F do?

A

Directory general of commisiion
Go around member states & globally to check business premise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are 2 things in EU legislation?

A

Binding legal instruments
Non-binding instruments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are 3 things in national legislations?

A

Acts
Statutory instruments (used for transponsing)
Orders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are green papers?

A

Documents to stimulate discussion on given topics at EU level

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are white papers?

A

Proposals for EU action in a specific area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the Windsor Framework for?

A

Northern Ireland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Whatdo horizonatl legislation control

A

official controls
Food hygiene
General principles of food law
FIC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is vertical legislation?

A

Specific labelling requirements
Compositional requirements
Mandatory origin labelling
Certain ingrediants require additonal statements

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Define GM food

A

genetically modified food

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Define food additive

A

any substance not normally consumed as food

17
Q

Define food supplement

A

supplement normal diet & are concentrated

18
Q

Define food enzyme

A

product obtained from food, plants, m/o that have enzymes that catalyse specific biochem reactions or for tech purpose

19
Q

Is there a definition of vegan in law?

20
Q

What 5 food definition are unclear/not in law?

A

Vegan
Vegetarian
Functional food
plant based
PALS

21
Q

Define novel food

A

Food or ingredient that has not been consumed to a significant degree within EU prior to 15th may 1997
Food produced by a process not used before 1977

22
Q

What are 6 characteristics of novel food regulation?

A

Electronic application process
Centralised safety assessment by EFSA
Generic product authorization
5 year protection
Notification option for traditional foods from 3rd countries
Formal process for determining NF status

23
Q

What are FSAI’s role in novel food reg/

A

Represent IE
Manage article 4 requests
carry out novel food risk assessments
Provide legislative/tech advice to DoH/stakeholders
Answer queries

24
Q

What is ice structuring protein?

A

Used in ‘edible ices’ from puffer fish that reduced fat ice cream

25
Define cell cultured plants?
Food consisting of isolated from or produced cell culture or tissue culture derived from animals, plants, m/o, fungi, algae eg. Ajuga reptans
26
What are novel processes?
High pressure processing UV Blue light High pressure pasteurization
27
What 4 NPs have been banned?
Titanium dioxide Silicon dioxide Silver Gold
28
What are Bach flowers?
Remedies that are an effective placebo for anxiety but do not have a specific effect
29
is food from animals fed with GM GM?
No
30
What are 5 GM food authorised in EU?
Maize Cotton seed Soybean Oilseed rape Sugar beet
31
What are 4 GM products?
Food enzymes (chymosin) Micronutrients Novel foods GM salmon
32
What are 2 examples of food fraud?
Tamper with expiry dates Substitution of a food ingredient for financial gain/mislabelling
33