Food Production Flashcards

1
Q

What Is Acid Rain?

A

Rain with a ph of as low as 3.

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2
Q

What greenhouse gas is released from Cars?

A

Nitrous Oxide

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3
Q

What is IntrAspecific Competition?

A

Competition between the same species.

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4
Q

What is inTERspecific Competition?

A

Competition between different species.

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5
Q

What is predatation?

A

When one organism captures and feeds of another.

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6
Q

How do Greenhouses increase yield?

A

Increases sunlight for photosynthesis, keeps pests out, optimal temperature for enzyme activity

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7
Q

What is DDT?

A

DDT accumulates in food chains as consumers eat large numbers of prey eating the pesticide meaning they die.

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8
Q

What are the negatives of a green house

A

Expensive to build
high matenence
Require a lot of open space

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9
Q

How greenhouses increase yield

A

increasing the rate of photosynthesis

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10
Q

What is it?

A

Ari

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11
Q

What is the greenhouse effect ?

A

Trapping of infared radiation best from the sun and trapping it in the earths atmosphere. Warming up the earth leading to global warming.

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12
Q

Give the simple steps of eutrophication

A
  1. mineral ions leach into river
  2. minerl ions in river cause algal bloom
  3. algal bloom blocks sunliught stopping aquatic plants from photosynthesising
  4. aquatic plants die
  5. increased bacteria decomposing dead aquatic plants
  6. reduced oxygen due to bacteria respiring
  7. fish and aquatic life die
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13
Q

What is a pesticide?

A

a chemical used to kill pests

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14
Q

What is intraspecific

A

Competition between the same species!

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15
Q
A
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15
Q

Write a word equation to represent what happens when carbon dioxide forms naturally acidic rainwater

A

Sulfuric acid + nitric acid= acid rain
Carbon dioxide + water = carbonic acid

16
Q

What is an example of a natural pesticide

A

Spiders, onion spray, greenhouse

17
Q

What is a fertiliser?

A

a chemical full of mineral ions that increase the growht in plants

18
Q

How do you prevent leaching

A

Apply your selected fertilizer in small and regular amounts

19
Q

what is bioaccumulation

A

the build up of harmful chemicals throughout the food chain.