Biological Molecules Flashcards
What elements does carbohydrates contain?
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
What molecules are proteins made of?
Amino Acids
Maltose makes up which molecule?
Starch
How would you test for glucose?
Add benedict’s solution and heat the substance. If glucose is present the colour will change from blue to yellow, orange or red precipitate.
Why do you need lipids in your diet?
They help towards insulation and are a long term energy store.
What solution is used to test for proteins?
Biuret solution
Why do we need fat in our diet?
Long term energy stores, insulation and protection of internal organs
what is the role of a lipid
they help control what goes in and out of your cells
What happens to the body if there is a lack of vitamin D?
Soft bones and teeth.