Food processing and Production Flashcards
what is food processing
the stage by which raw ingredients are turned into food and made suitable for production
why is food processed
delay spoilage, preserve it, less time spent on meal prep
input processing
the different ingredients, materials, macghienery and items that go into the system
process
the different things that happen so that the input can become an output
output
the finished food product
primary processing
when a food has been processed before it is eaten
examples of primary processing
wheat processed into flour
secondary processing
when a food has undergone primary processing and is changed and turned into an ingredient, which is then ready to be transformed into a food product
examples of seconary processing
flour to bread
why do we fortify foods
during processsing when some food and drink products are supplemented with nutrients, usually vitamins and minerals
reasons for fortification
to enrich products for an individuals diet