Food Poisoning - Week 8 Flashcards
Things to take into account when calling something a Public Health Significance
How common(Frequency)
Number of people affected
Risk
Severity
Food Borne Illness definition
Any disease of infectious or toxic nature caused by the consumption of food or water
Food Infection
3 examples
Refers to presence of bacteria or microbes that infect the body after consumption
Salmonella, Campylobacter and E-coli 0157
Food Intoxication
3 Examples
Refers to ingestion of toxins contained within the food
Staph Aureus, Bacillius cereus and Clostriphidium Botulinum
What are toxins
Poisons produced by pathogens either in the food or in the body after consumption
Viral food poisoning
Contaminated food
Person to person ( faceal- oral)
Aerosols
Norovirus symptoms and incubation period
Vomitting, diarhoea and abdominal pain
24-36 hours
what is a general outbreak
2 or more cases in different families
what is a Sporadic case
Single isolated cases
Carrier
Person who harbours and transmits disease without showing any signs of illness
What is a convalescent carrier
people who have recovered from the illness but still harbour and excrete the organism
Symptomless carrier
People who have displayed no symptoms but harbour and excrete the organism
Top 4 causes of food poisoning
Cross Contamination
Cooking
Chilling
Cleaning