Food Poisoning - Week 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

Things to take into account when calling something a Public Health Significance

A

How common(Frequency)
Number of people affected
Risk
Severity

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2
Q

Food Borne Illness definition

A

Any disease of infectious or toxic nature caused by the consumption of food or water

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3
Q

Food Infection

3 examples

A

Refers to presence of bacteria or microbes that infect the body after consumption

Salmonella, Campylobacter and E-coli 0157

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4
Q

Food Intoxication

3 Examples

A

Refers to ingestion of toxins contained within the food

Staph Aureus, Bacillius cereus and Clostriphidium Botulinum

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5
Q

What are toxins

A

Poisons produced by pathogens either in the food or in the body after consumption

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6
Q

Viral food poisoning

A

Contaminated food
Person to person ( faceal- oral)
Aerosols

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7
Q

Norovirus symptoms and incubation period

A

Vomitting, diarhoea and abdominal pain

24-36 hours

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8
Q

what is a general outbreak

A

2 or more cases in different families

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9
Q

what is a Sporadic case

A

Single isolated cases

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10
Q

Carrier

A

Person who harbours and transmits disease without showing any signs of illness

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11
Q

What is a convalescent carrier

A

people who have recovered from the illness but still harbour and excrete the organism

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12
Q

Symptomless carrier

A

People who have displayed no symptoms but harbour and excrete the organism

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13
Q

Top 4 causes of food poisoning

A

Cross Contamination
Cooking
Chilling
Cleaning

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