Food Manufacture Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary focus of the Food Manufacture topic in the NSW Stage 6 Food Technology syllabus?

A

The primary focus is on the processes, techniques, and technologies involved in food production and manufacturing.

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2
Q

True or False: Food manufacture includes the study of food safety and quality assurance.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is a critical stage in food manufacture that ensures products meet safety standards.

A

quality assurance

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4
Q

What are the main stages of food manufacture?

A

The main stages are production, processing, preservation, and packaging.

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5
Q

Which process is used to extend the shelf life of food products?

A

Preservation

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a method of food preservation? A) Freezing B) Canning C) Drying D) Cooking

A

D) Cooking

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7
Q

What does HACCP stand for?

A

Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point

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8
Q

Short Answer: Name one advantage of using automation in food manufacturing.

A

Increased efficiency

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9
Q

True or False: Food packaging is only concerned with aesthetics.

A

False

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10
Q

What is the purpose of food labeling?

A

To provide consumers with information about the product, including ingredients, nutritional information, and allergens.

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a key consideration in food design? A) Cost B) Taste C) Nutritional value D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ of food refers to the physical and chemical changes that occur during cooking.

A

cooking process

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13
Q

What role do enzymes play in food manufacture?

A

Enzymes facilitate biochemical reactions that can enhance flavor, texture, and preservation.

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14
Q

True or False: The use of preservatives is always safe and without controversy.

A

False

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15
Q

Short Answer: What is the significance of traceability in food manufacture?

A

It allows for tracking the origin and journey of food products to ensure safety and quality.

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16
Q

What is the difference between primary and secondary processing in food manufacture?

A

Primary processing involves initial handling of raw materials, while secondary processing involves transforming these materials into final food products.

17
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of primary processing? A) Baking bread B) Grinding wheat C) Packaging cereal D) Freezing vegetables

A

B) Grinding wheat

18
Q

Fill in the blank: Food _______ is crucial to prevent contamination and ensure consumer safety.

19
Q

What is the impact of consumer trends on food manufacture?

A

Consumer trends drive innovation, product development, and changes in manufacturing practices to meet demands.

20
Q

True or False: Sustainability is an important consideration in modern food manufacturing.

21
Q

What are functional foods?

A

Functional foods are those that provide health benefits beyond basic nutrition.

22
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common method of thermal processing? A) Pasteurization B) Fermentation C) Dehydration D) Freezing

A

A) Pasteurization

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is a systematic approach to ensuring food safety throughout the production process.

A

HACCP plan

24
Q

Short Answer: Why is sensory evaluation important in food manufacture?

A

It assesses the sensory attributes of food products, such as taste, smell, and texture, to ensure consumer acceptance.

25
What is the purpose of food fortification?
To enhance the nutritional value of food by adding vitamins and minerals.
26
True or False: All food additives are artificial and harmful.
False
27
Multiple Choice: What is an example of a natural preservative? A) Sodium benzoate B) Vinegar C) Aspartame D) Propylene glycol
B) Vinegar
28
Fill in the blank: _______ is a process that uses microorganisms to convert sugars into acids, gases, or alcohol.
Fermentation
29
Short Answer: Describe the role of packaging in food manufacture.
Packaging protects food from contamination, extends shelf life, and provides information to consumers.
30
What is the significance of the food supply chain in food manufacture?
It encompasses all steps from production to consumption, affecting quality, safety, and availability of food products.
31
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common challenge in food manufacture? A) Supply chain disruptions B) Consumer preferences C) Regulatory compliance D) All of the above
D) All of the above