Food for a healthy lifestyle Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 4 functions of food?

A

Growth and development, Energy, Protect from disease and Reguate body process.

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2
Q

What are the 5 food groups?

A

Milk and Milk products, Meat, Fruit and veg, Bread and cereals, Fats.

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3
Q

What are the 6 nutrients?

A

Fats, Protein, Carbohydrates, water, minerals and vitamins.

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4
Q

What is undernutrition?

A

Insufficient intake of energy and nutrients to meet an individual’s needs to maintain good health.

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5
Q

What can be a result of undernutrition?

A

illness and infections. E.g) Anaemia and Marasmus

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6
Q

What is overnutrition?

A

Overnutrition is described as excess nutrient and energy intake over time.

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7
Q

What can be a result of overnutrition?

A

Hypertension, Colon cancer, obesity, Diabetes type 2

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