Food and Nutrition Review Flashcards

1
Q

What color represents each food group?

A

Red=Fruits
Green=Vegetables
Orange=Grains
Blue=Dairy
Purple=Protein

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2
Q

How many food groups?

A

1=Fruits
2=Vegetables
3=Grains
4=Dairy
5=Protein

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3
Q

What is your daily recommended serving size for each of the food groups

A

Fruit= 2 cups
Vegetables= 2 1/2 cups
Grains= 6 ounces
Dairy= 3 cups
Protein= 5 1/2 ounces

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4
Q

What is the slogan for each food group?

A

Fruit= “Focus on whole fruits”
Vegetables= “Vary your veggies”
Grains=” Make half your grains whole grains”
Dairy= “ Get calcium rich foods”
Protein= “Vary your protein routine”

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5
Q

What are some examples of foods found in each food group?

A

Fruit= Peaches, Honeydew, Raspberries, and Mango.
Vegetables= Cilantro, Mushrooms, Celery, and Tomatoes.
Grains= Popcorn, brown rice, crackers, and whole-grain bread.
Dairy= Whole milk, Soy milk yogurt, Mozzarella cheese, and Cheddar cheese.
Protein=Pork, brown beans, chicken eggs, and grilled chicken.

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6
Q

What is the difference between power calories and empty calories?

A

The difference between a power calorie and an empty calorie is a power calorie, is a nutrient dense food while an empty calorie gives you no nutrients and energy to get through your day.

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7
Q

What are the 3 no-no’s?

A
  1. Sodium/salt
  2. Sugar
  3. Fats- trans and saturated
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8
Q

What are the results of choosing a poor diet?

A

The results of choosing a poor diet lead to higher chances of health risks including Diabetes and Cancer.

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9
Q

What are the 6 essential nutrients that our bodies need to grow?

A
  1. carbohydrates
  2. proteins
  3. fats
  4. vitamins
  5. minerals
  6. water
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