Food Flashcards

0
Q

5 major nutrients

A

Carbohydrates fats protein vitamins minerals water

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1
Q

Food is need for

A

Energy growth and repair and protection

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2
Q

Carbohadrates

A

Glucose sucros starchy

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3
Q

Fat

A

Butter lard oil
They store energy in the body
The layer of fat just under the skin gives our body insulation

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4
Q

Proteins

A

Meat fish eggs milk growth and repair muscles

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5
Q

Viatamin c

A

Found in citrus fruits green veg turnips

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6
Q

Vitamin d

A

Found in cod liver oil super milk and in sunlight

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7
Q

Calcium

A

Is found in milk and chesses to form healthy bones in animals and plant cells

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8
Q

Iron

A

Found in liver green veg to form hemoglobin in red blood cells to transport oxagan around the body

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9
Q

Balanced diet

A

The right amount of nutrients to stay healthy

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10
Q

Food pyramid

A

A guide to how much food you should eat

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11
Q

Fibre

A

Passes trough digestive system and makes sure it’s in working order

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12
Q

Water

A

Makes up 60 o/o of the body
You can only survive a few days without it
It transport substances around the body
Controls body tempeture
Solvent water must dissolve substances so chemical reations can occur

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13
Q

A balanced diet is dependent

A

On the person lifestyle age sex health
Young people need more food
Males need more food

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14
Q

Incisors

A

Biting and cutting

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15
Q

Canine

A

Griping and tearing

16
Q

Eating

A

Food is taken in by the body

17
Q

Digestion

A

Food is broken down

18
Q

Absorption

A

Digested food is passed into the blood stream

19
Q

Elimination

A

Getting rid of un wanted food

20
Q

Test for starch

A

Add iodine

Result blue

21
Q

Test for reducing sugars

A

Add Benedict s
Heat gently
Red

22
Q

Test for proteins

A

Burnet reagent blue

23
Q

Test for fat

A

Rub on brown paper

Staines

24
Q

Stages of nutrition

A

Eating
Digesting
Absorption
Elimination

25
Q

Physical digestion

A

Taking piecese of food and breaking them down into small er pieces

26
Q

Chemical digestion

A

Uses emzinez

Enzymes are chemicals that speed up chemical reactions without bein used uppp

27
Q

Substrate enzyme product

A

Amylase maltose

28
Q

Most chemical digestion

A

Small intestine

29
Q

Bile

A

Made in liver

30
Q

Makes digestive juices

A

Pancreas mimic

31
Q

Mouth

A

Physical and chemical digestion

32
Q

Obese owl plagues

A

Brings food from moth to stomach

33
Q

Rectun

A

Stores un digested food

34
Q

Anus

A

Makes poo

35
Q

Large intestine

A

Water obspresion happens hear

36
Q

Product

A

The result of an emzinez