Folie 3: Vokabeln Flashcards by Bill Bishop

die Plantagenwirtschaft, -en

Plantation economy

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die Sklavenhaltung, -en

Slavery, holding of slaves

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der Großgrundbesitzer, -

Large landowner

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entstehen, entstand, entstanden

arose, came into being, was built

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stammen, stammte, gestammt

to originate in (aus)/ from (von)

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Religiösen Gesellschaft der Freunde

Religious Society of Friends

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das Schleusernetzwerk, -e

Smuggler network

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verhelfen (verhilft), verhalf, verholfen

to help provide, to help enforce

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leibeigen

in bondage

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die Einführung, -em

Adoption, Implementation

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versklaven, versklavten, versklavt

to enslave

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fortan

from then on (henceforth)

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der Siedler, -

Settlers, Colonizers

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die Flucht, -en

Escape, Fleeing

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rein

pure; in; mere (depending on context)

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überlassen, überließ, übergelassen

relinquished, ceded

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der Abolitionist, -en

Abolitionist

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das Phänomen, -e

phenomenon

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faktisch

factual, effectively

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der Gegner, -

Opponent, adversary

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heterogen

heterogenous

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heben auf, hob auf, aufgehoben

to abolish, to cancel

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die Liberalisierung, -en

Liberalization, deregulation

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das Anliegen, -e

Concern (matter of interest), request

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gewaltsam

forcibly, violent, forcible

die Demokratisierung, -en

Democratization

die Radikalisierung, -en

Radicalization

die Auseinandersetzung, -en

Altercation, Conflict, Debate

die Gesellschaft, -en

Society

die Politisierung, -en

Politicization

verüben, verübte, verübt

to perpetrate, to commit (an offense)

einige

several, some

der Konfliktaustrag

Conflict management

kontinentaleuropäisch

continental european

annehmen, nahm an, angenommen

to assume, to adopt

der Fürstenstaat, -en

A princely state (A Princely State was a nominally sovereign entity of the British Indian Empire that was not directly governed by the British, but rather by an Indian ruler --wiki)

das Bewusstsein, -

Awareness, Consciousness

kompromisslos

uncompromising

die Welle, -n

Wave, Surge

rufen, rief, gerufen

to call, to shout, (shoute)

die Polarisierung ,-en

Polarization

bürglerich

civil, bourgeois

der Impuls, -e

Impulse

führen, führte, geführt

led, waged

die Reform, -en

reform

die Schriftstellerin, -nen

Author, Writer (female)

die Erosion, -en

Erosion

erfassen, erfasste, erfasst

to capture, to record, to apprehend

gehen aus, ging aus, ausgegangen

to end, to finish

die Fragmentierung, -en

Fragmentation

gründet, gründete, gegründet

to establish, to found

medial

medial (in the middle)

Sprachrohr, -e

Voice, (government mouthpiece such as a megaphone)

zahllos

Countless, innumerable

formieren, formierten, formiert

to deploy, to form

die Bewegung, -en

Movement

die Gegenschrift, -en

Rebuttal, refutation

die Fraktion, -en

Faction and Fraction (both are correct)

sich fügen, sich fügte, sich gefügt

to comply, to submit, to yield (oneself)

zunehmend

increasingly, cumulative

der Flügel, -

wings, flank

der Rahmen, -

Framework

die Gewaltdimension, -en

dimension of Violence

der Anhänger, -

Follower

bürgerlichprotestantisch

bourgeois protestant

Whigs

Whigs The Whigs began as a political faction that opposed absolute monarchy and supported constitutional monarchism and a parliamentary system. They played a central role in the Glorious Revolution of 1688 and were the standing enemies of the Stuart kings and pretenders, who were Roman Catholic.

die Reformbewegung, -en

reform movements

die Auseinandersetzung, -en

Argument, dispute, debate

der Mordzug, die Mordzüge

Death train/ murder train

die Sklavefrage, -n

slave questions | perhaps in context it is question of the slaves

die Hauptursache, -n

basic cause, chief cause, Primary cause

regieren, regierte, regiert

reigns

die Entscheidung, -en

Decision, Arbitration

schwach,

weak

Der Farbig, -en

Township; Colored (of people)

dortig

local, there

der Zerfall, die Zerfälle

decay, degradation, breakup

"setzt sich fort"

to continue

wenden sich

to contact, to turn

verpassen, verpasste, verpasst

to miss (a chance or opportunity), to forfeit

knapp

scarce; concise

das Urteil, -e

Verdict, Judgement

zugunsten + G

in favor of

die Ergreifung, -en

Arrest

entflohen

escaped

etw ruft hervor

results in

der Sturm, die Stürme

Gale, Storm, Attackers (in certain contexts)

die Empörung, -en

disgust, revolt

die Folge, -n

Results, consequences, follow up

die Schlichtung, -en

Settlement, Arbitration, Mediation

die Instanz, -en

Court / Authority (in this context) [also: Instance, Entity]

die Vermittlung, -en

mediation

fällen, fällte, gefällt

to render, to cut down