Folie 2: Vokabeln Flashcards

1
Q

der Umfang, die Umfänge

A

Extent, Degree, Scope

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2
Q

besiedeln, besiedelte, besiedelt

A

to colonize, to settle

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3
Q

die Fläche, -n

A

Area, Expanse

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4
Q

stiegen, stieg, gestiegen

A

rose, went up, ascended

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5
Q

die Erschließung, -en

A

Improvement, Circulation, Development

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6
Q

das Gebiet, -e

A

Territories

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7
Q

westlich

A

westward, west

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8
Q

die Appalachen

A

Appalachians

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9
Q

erfolgen, erfolgte, erfolgt

A

to follow, to happen

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10
Q

der Fallensteller. -

A

Trapper

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11
Q

der Jäger, -e

A

Hunter, Rifleman

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12
Q

die Squatters, -

A

Squatters (People who occupied abandoned land)

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13
Q

der Landvermesser, -

A

Land surveyor

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14
Q

der Dauersiedler, -

A

Permanent Settlers/Colonizers

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15
Q

das Trockengebiet, -e

A

dust bowl/ arid land/ dry zone

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16
Q

teilweise

A

partly

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17
Q

verheerend

A

devastating, disastrous, fatal

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18
Q

ökologisch

A

ecological, environmental

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19
Q

die Langzeitfolge, -n

A

Long-term Consequences

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20
Q

die Besiedlung, -en

A

Settlement, Colonization

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21
Q

die Vertreibung, -en

A

Expulsion, Ousting

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22
Q

die Vernichtung, -en

A

Annihilation, Destruction

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23
Q

indigen

A

indigenous

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24
Q

die Verschärfung, -en

A

Intensification, Tightening

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25
Q

der Regierungsantritt, -e

A

Coming into power, accession to the throne

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26
Q

riesige

A

vast, huge

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27
Q

die Mündung, -en

A

Estuary, Mouth of a river

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28
Q

bundeseigen

A

federally owned

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29
Q

völlig

A

utter, utterly, completely, fully

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30
Q

die Gleichberechtigung, -en

A

Equality

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31
Q

der Gründerstaat, -en

A

Founding states

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32
Q

auf + A + achten

A

to be mindful of something

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33
Q

achten, achtete, geachtet

A

to respect, to pay mind to

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34
Q

stets

A

always, steadily

35
Q

das Gleichgewicht, -e

A

Balance, Equilibrium

36
Q

wahren, warhte, gewahrt

A

to retain

37
Q

aufnehmen, nahm auf, aufgenommen

A

to incorporate, to record

38
Q

entstehenden

A

arrising

39
Q

die Breitgradlinie, -n

A

line of latitude (horizontal lines measuring N to S)

40
Q

der Grad, -e

A

Degree

41
Q

die Aufnahme, -n

A

Intake, Admission, Inclusion

42
Q

vertiefte

A

deepend

43
Q

vertiefen, vertiefte, vertieft

A

to deepen, to intensify

44
Q

der Gegensatz, die Gegensätze

A

Opposite, Contradiction

45
Q

der Vertrag, die Verträge

Ein Beispiel der Verträge ist die Verfassung

A

Contract, Agreement, Deal

46
Q

gewinnen, gewann, gewonnen

A

to win

47
Q

gewann

A

gained, won

48
Q

erneute

A

“re-“ (essentially the suffix)

49
Q

die Konfliktverschärfung, -en

A

Tightening Conflict

50
Q

der Streit, -en

A

Argument, Conflict

51
Q

die Ausweitung, -en

A

Increase, Expansion

52
Q

erobern, eroberte, erobert

A

to conquer, to sieze

53
Q

verschärfte sich

A

to tighten, to intensify

54
Q

mindern, minderte, gemindert

A

to lessen, to diminish, to reduce

55
Q

die Gefahr, -en

A

Danger, Peril

56
Q

vorübergehend

A

temporary, transitionally

57
Q

stehen, stand, gestanden

A

to stand, to erect

58
Q

die Bevölkerungszahl, -en

A

Population

59
Q

die Verlagerung, -en

A

shift, translocation, removal

60
Q

demographisch

A

demographic

61
Q

das Gewicht, -e

A

weight, importance, severity

62
Q

zu Gunsten von

A

for the benefit of, in favor of

63
Q

die Hälfte, -n

A

half

64
Q

die Gesamtbevölkerung, -en

A

Entire population

65
Q

der Einwanderer, -

A

Immigrant

66
Q

wandern, wanderte, gewanderte

A

to wander; to migrate (especially in this context)

67
Q

weitaus

A

vastly, far

68
Q

der Ausbau, -ten

A

Expansion

69
Q

beschränkte sich

A

to restrict

70
Q

weitgehend

A

extensive, vast, broadly

71
Q

Wohlstandszuwachs

A

Increase in wealth

72
Q

der Plantagenbesitzer, -

A

Plantation owner

73
Q

resultieren, resultierte, resultiert

A

to result

resultiert +aus +Dat

74
Q

der Anstieg, -e

A

Surge, Rise

75
Q

die Baumwollieferung, -en

A

Cotton Delivery / Supplies

76
Q

das Wachstum, -

A

Growth, Increase

77
Q

das Bruttosozialprodukt, -e

A

Gross natural product

78
Q

im Lauf (von)

A

In the course (of)

Its similar to while/through

79
Q

die Schere, -n

A

shears, clippers

80
Q

protektionistisch

A

protective

81
Q

freihändlerisch

A

freehanding

82
Q

das Fazit, -s/-e

A

Conclusion, Result, Bottom Line

83
Q

die Verstärkung, -en

A

reinforcement, boost

84
Q

der Gegensatz, die Gegensätze

A

Contrasts, Antagonisms