Folie 2: Vokabeln Flashcards

1
Q

der Umfang, die Umfänge

A

Extent, Degree, Scope

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2
Q

besiedeln, besiedelte, besiedelt

A

to colonize, to settle

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3
Q

die Fläche, -n

A

Area, Expanse

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4
Q

stiegen, stieg, gestiegen

A

rose, went up, ascended

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5
Q

die Erschließung, -en

A

Improvement, Circulation, Development

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6
Q

das Gebiet, -e

A

Territories

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7
Q

westlich

A

westward, west

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8
Q

die Appalachen

A

Appalachians

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9
Q

erfolgen, erfolgte, erfolgt

A

to follow, to happen

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10
Q

der Fallensteller. -

A

Trapper

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11
Q

der Jäger, -e

A

Hunter, Rifleman

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12
Q

die Squatters, -

A

Squatters (People who occupied abandoned land)

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13
Q

der Landvermesser, -

A

Land surveyor

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14
Q

der Dauersiedler, -

A

Permanent Settlers/Colonizers

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15
Q

das Trockengebiet, -e

A

dust bowl/ arid land/ dry zone

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16
Q

teilweise

A

partly

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17
Q

verheerend

A

devastating, disastrous, fatal

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18
Q

ökologisch

A

ecological, environmental

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19
Q

die Langzeitfolge, -n

A

Long-term Consequences

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20
Q

die Besiedlung, -en

A

Settlement, Colonization

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21
Q

die Vertreibung, -en

A

Expulsion, Ousting

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22
Q

die Vernichtung, -en

A

Annihilation, Destruction

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23
Q

indigen

A

indigenous

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24
Q

die Verschärfung, -en

A

Intensification, Tightening

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25
der Regierungsantritt, -e
Coming into power, accession to the throne
26
riesige
vast, huge
27
die Mündung, -en
Estuary, Mouth of a river
28
bundeseigen
federally owned
29
völlig
utter, utterly, completely, fully
30
die Gleichberechtigung, -en
Equality
31
der Gründerstaat, -en
Founding states
32
auf + A + achten
to be mindful of something
33
achten, achtete, geachtet
to respect, to pay mind to
34
stets
always, steadily
35
das Gleichgewicht, -e
Balance, Equilibrium
36
wahren, warhte, gewahrt
to retain
37
aufnehmen, nahm auf, aufgenommen
to incorporate, to record
38
entstehenden
arrising
39
die Breitgradlinie, -n
line of latitude (horizontal lines measuring N to S)
40
der Grad, -e
Degree
41
die Aufnahme, -n
Intake, Admission, Inclusion
42
vertiefte
deepend
43
vertiefen, vertiefte, vertieft
to deepen, to intensify
44
der Gegensatz, die Gegensätze
Opposite, Contradiction
45
der Vertrag, die Verträge Ein Beispiel der Verträge ist die Verfassung
Contract, Agreement, Deal
46
gewinnen, gewann, gewonnen
to win
47
gewann
gained, won
48
erneute
"re-" (essentially the suffix)
49
die Konfliktverschärfung, -en
Tightening Conflict
50
der Streit, -en
Argument, Conflict
51
die Ausweitung, -en
Increase, Expansion
52
erobern, eroberte, erobert
to conquer, to sieze
53
verschärfte sich
to tighten, to intensify
54
mindern, minderte, gemindert
to lessen, to diminish, to reduce
55
die Gefahr, -en
Danger, Peril
56
vorübergehend
temporary, transitionally
57
stehen, stand, gestanden
to stand, to erect
58
die Bevölkerungszahl, -en
Population
59
die Verlagerung, -en
shift, translocation, removal
60
demographisch
demographic
61
das Gewicht, -e
weight, importance, severity
62
zu Gunsten von
for the benefit of, in favor of
63
die Hälfte, -n
half
64
die Gesamtbevölkerung, -en
Entire population
65
der Einwanderer, -
Immigrant
66
wandern, wanderte, gewanderte
to wander; to migrate (especially in this context)
67
weitaus
vastly, far
68
der Ausbau, -ten
Expansion
69
beschränkte sich
to restrict
70
weitgehend
extensive, vast, broadly
71
Wohlstandszuwachs
Increase in wealth
72
der Plantagenbesitzer, -
Plantation owner
73
resultieren, resultierte, resultiert
to result | resultiert +aus +Dat
74
der Anstieg, -e
Surge, Rise
75
die Baumwollieferung, -en
Cotton Delivery / Supplies
76
das Wachstum, -
Growth, Increase
77
das Bruttosozialprodukt, -e
Gross natural product
78
im Lauf (von)
In the course (of) | Its similar to while/through
79
die Schere, -n
shears, clippers
80
protektionistisch
protective
81
freihändlerisch
freehanding
82
das Fazit, -s/-e
Conclusion, Result, Bottom Line
83
die Verstärkung, -en
reinforcement, boost
84
der Gegensatz, die Gegensätze
Contrasts, Antagonisms