Focused Examination Flashcards

1
Q

Cardio

A
Anaemia - eyes, mouth
Capillary refill
JVP
Pulse - rate, rhythm
Heart sounds
MTPA
Lung bases
Oedema
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2
Q

Resp

A
Cyanosis
Trachea
Breath sounds over lung zones - back and front
Percuss
Calves
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3
Q

GI

A
Jaundice
Inspect abdomen
Palpate abdomen
Hepatosplenomegaly
Ascites
Percuss
Auscultate abdomen - bowel sounds
Murphy's sign
Rovsing's sign
Consider genitals/PR exam
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4
Q

Neuro - peripheral

A

ITPRCS

Tone
Power
Reflexes
Coordination
Sensation - pain, fine, vibration, temp
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5
Q

Neuro - central

Headache

A

Vision
Eye movements
Pupil responses

Face sensation
Face muscle movement

Hearing

Cough
Swallow
Tongue
Traps/sternocleidomastoid

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6
Q

Back pain

A

Location
Palpate for point tenderness whole spine
Palpate for muscle soreness
Still feel when wiping back passage after toilet?
Any changes in urinating
Any incontinence of urine or faeces
Straight leg raise - lay supine and elevate leg fully extended - pain in region

Test L4 - kick door
L5 - toe to head
S1 - plantarflex

Sensory

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7
Q

Eye

A

Vision
Movements
Reflexes - light, accomodation
RAPD

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8
Q

Lump

A
Site 
Size
Shape
Colour
Consistency
Contours
Temperature
Transillumination
Tethered or movable/fixed
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