Focus on Foxconn & the lives of China's workers Flashcards
what name is related to the foxconn reading?
jenny chan
why was foxconn relevant?
a major apple supplier with operations in mainland china
describe the Foxconn worker unrest & the reasons that caused them
- reasons that caused them:
–issues like speedups, compulsory overtime, safety hazards, strained supervisor worker relations - worker unrest to resist oppressive working conditions
–labour strikes, protests, riots
– workers also leveraged their power during critical moments in the manufacturing process, organizing coordinated actions (like purposely making defective products)
what was the issue with Foxconn job transfers & suicide threats?
due to corporate expansion, involuntary job transfer with pay cuts, disruption of family & workers received an ultimatum: transfer or quit otherwise they would unknowingly get transferred to a new BU with worse conditions (like night shifts)
Shenzhen to Wuhan
suicide threat?
to force managers to accept worker negotiation, the workers threatened a mass suicide by jumping off the roof of the factory if they didn’t address conflicts including job transfers and pay cuts
workers posted this threat online & soon gov officials became involved. they offered a higher severance pay but it didnt solve the initial problem of needing fair wages
Foxconn’s reponse & Apple’s role
Foxconn responded to many of the workers attempts buy firing or blacklisting employees to discourage collective action
apple’s demand for high production targets and rigorous quality standards contributed to intense pressure on foxconn workers
labour migration in china
china has experienced the largest internal labour migration in the world - rural migrants seek work in booming industries
despite gov efforts to rebalance, wide income and wealth disparities persist between urban and rural areas
internships at foxconn
faced criticism that the internships are exploiting students as cheap labour
labour rights struggle
chinese trade unions face state control
government focus on economic development overshadowing the enforcement of labour laws & regulations
legal rights are treated as commodities subject to bargaining rather than fair arbitration