FMS Flashcards

1
Q

What is FMS?

A

a computer based flight control system.

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2
Q

What does FMS do?

A

It reduces pilot workload by
providing automatic navigational radio tuning,
lateral and vertical navigation,
thrust management and
display of flight maps .

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3
Q

The FMS can automatically:

A

tune the NAV radios and determine LNAV courses.

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4
Q

The Flight management computer (FMC) uses flight-crew entered flight plan information, airplane systems data, and FMC navigation database to calculate:

A

airplane present position, pitch, roll, and thrust commands required to fly an optimum flight profile.

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5
Q

The FMC sends these commands to the:

A

auto throttle, autopilot, and flight director.

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6
Q

The Keyboard contains what three types of push button switches:

A

Alphanumeric
Line Select
Function/Mode

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7
Q

Switches are often called:

A

Keys

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8
Q

What are the four annunciators which illuminate when the current page is not related to the active flight plan?

A

DSPY
FAIL
MSG
OFST

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9
Q

What is the automatic FMS phase order?

A

Preflight
Takeoff
Climb
Cruise
Descent
Approach
Flight Complete

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10
Q

After landing, the flight complete phase does what?

A

clears the active flight plan and loaded data

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11
Q

The Flight Management Computer (FMC) master switch selects which FMC will control commands for:

A

autopilot, Autothrottle and radio tuning.

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12
Q

The secondary FMC will then operate in a __________ mode, in the event that the master should fail.

A

hot-standby

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13
Q

What is used to input preprogrammed navigational parameters known as a Navigation Data Base (NAV Data)?

A

A data loader

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14
Q

If a placard is not required on the LRU to identify the software, then how is it identified?

A

it is identified electronically.

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15
Q

What are spare copies of the loadable software supplied on when an airplane is delivered?

A

digital storage media (normally disks)

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16
Q

The 777 maintenance access terminal (MAT) includes a:

A

mass storage device as standard equipment.

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17
Q

Loadable software falls into what four categories according to function?

A

Operational Program Software (OPS)
Operational Program Configuration (OPC)
Database
Airline Modifiable Information (AMI)

18
Q

To order a loadable LRU with preloaded software the technician must:

A

order both the software and hardware part numbers and stipulate that the software is to be loaded into the LRU.

19
Q

The _____ is typically the largest, most complex software associated with an LRU.

A

OPS

20
Q

The _____ is small compared to the OPS and typically requires less than one minute to load.

A

OPC

21
Q

The Nav Data Base is a:

A

database of navigation and route information used by the FMC to carry out navigation tasks.

22
Q

NDB software is typically revised how often?

A

every 28 days

23
Q

What must be done whenever a loadable LRU is replaced?

A

the loadable software configuration that is certified for the airplane on which it is installed must be loaded into the replacement LRU.

24
Q

The part numbers of the software loaded into a loadable system are part of what?

A

the aircraft’s type
certificate.

25
Q

Some Airbus aircraft are completely fly by wire systems and have no :

A

mechanical linkage from the flight surfaces to the control inputs

26
Q

All control commands are routed through the:

A

FMGC

27
Q

The flight deck controls use both _____ and ______ inputs.

A

digital and analog

28
Q

Data sources were typically 3.5 inch floppy disk or CD-ROM, but are now:

A

portable Solid State Storage Devices

29
Q

Feedback from the servo motor is sent back to each:

A

FMC

30
Q

The FMC also sends output data to the:

A

Integrated Display Unit System (IDU’s)

31
Q

The CMCS stores what?

A

all fault data that can later be retrieved by the technician for analysis and fault isolation.

32
Q

Boeing: CMCS interrogation is done through what?

A

the CDU and displayed on the PFD’s.

33
Q

Airbus A330/340: CMC interrogation is done through what?

A

the use of a laptop computer using
Computer Assisted Aircraft Troubleshooting (CAATS) software.

34
Q

What are the seven options available in the CMC?

A

Present Faults
Confidence Tests
Existing Faults
Fault History
Ground Tests
EICAS Maintenance Pages
Other Functions

35
Q

The present leg is defined as what?

A

the elapsed time between first engine start and last engine shutdown.

36
Q

LSK stands for:

A

(Line Select Key)

37
Q

A nuisance message is considered as:

A

any FDE or CMC message that is not caused by an actual fault

38
Q

A nuisance message may be caused by:

A

certain normal operating procedures, such as electrical power transfers or abnormal operation of a system during preflight.

39
Q

There can be up to ____ faults from a maximum of 99 flight legs stored in the nonvolatile memory in the fault history.

A

500

40
Q

All fault categories are listed according to what?

A

ATA chapter

41
Q

There are three types of information:

A

Real Time Data
Auto Event Data
Manual Event Data