ARINC Flashcards

1
Q

This code uses groups of four bits to represent ten symbols.

A

Binary Coded Decimal (BCD).

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2
Q

Octal notation numbers is comprised of a series of ______ groups.

A

three-bit groups.

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3
Q

Hexadecimal notation numbering system is comprised of a series of ______ groups.

A

four-bit groups.

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4
Q

One of the most important facets of ARINC; from a technician’s point of view, would have to be:

A

the standards set for various systems.

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5
Q

What does (GAMA) stand for?

A

General Aviation Manufactures Associations

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6
Q

The data bus standard applies only to the data transferred on the external data bus, not to:

A

the data manipulated inside the LRU.

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7
Q

Each data bus is dedicated to a specific data format. For instance, a technician will never find a data bus that:

A

transmits ARINC 429 data and then changes format to transmit ARINC 629 data.

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8
Q

Many data bus systems are _____ ______ and very important that the two conductors never be switched.

A

polarity sensitive

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9
Q

Avionics Standard Communication Bus (ASCB) is manufactured by:

A

Honeywell

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10
Q

The Commercial Standard Digital Bus (CSDB) format is used on aircraft that employ systems manufactured by:

A

Rockwell Collins Avionics

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11
Q

• The ASCB is a bi-directional data bus operating at:

A

667 KHZ

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12
Q

When a portion or portions of the data signal are completely lost during transmission it is determined that during transmission that:

A

a dropout has occurred.

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13
Q

Also if the digital waveform contained heavily rounded corners it would be considered that the:

A

signal is attenuated.

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14
Q

ASCB cable
Maximum impedance Max Z:

A

125 ohm +/- 2 ohms.

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15
Q

ASCB Cable
Maximum capacitance is equal
to Max C =

A

12pf +/- 2
picofarads.

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16
Q

CSDB is a one-way data bus system between:

A

one transmitter and maximum of 10 receivers

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17
Q

The commercial standard bus system operates at a high speed of:

A

50.0 Kbits/second

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18
Q

Manchester code is:

A

self-clocking.

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19
Q

ARINC 429 shows that each bit actually consists of:

A

two voltage values, data signal +10 Volts or
-10 Volts and the null signal.

20
Q

Using the RZ (return to zero) format allows ARINC 429 to be:

A

“self-clocking”

21
Q

ARINC 429 is also a bipolar format. Bipolar means the data signal actually:

A

reverses polarity (two-polarity) when it changes from binary 1 to binary 0.

22
Q

ARINC 429 Transmitter voltage tolerance is as follows:

A

Binary 1 is equal to +10 Volts +/- 1 Volt, Binary O is equal to - 10 Volts +/- 1 Volt and Null voltage is 0 Volts +/- 0.5 Volt.

23
Q

ARINC 429 high speed is =

A

100 Kbits/second

24
Q

ARINC 429 Low Speed is =

A

(Low Speed = 12.0 to 14.5 Kbits/second).

25
Q

429 can handle _____ receivers for 1 ARINC 429 transmitter

A

20

26
Q

To eliminate confusion, remember the four formats (BNR, BCD, AIM, & Discrete) are comprised of a ____ word.

A

32-bit

27
Q

An SDI that is set to “00” represents an:

A

“All Call” situation / all receivers “listen”

28
Q

• AIM format is used for systems that require:

A

large amounts of data transfer.

29
Q

Discrete word format is used to:

A

transmit the status of several individual components of a system or systems.

30
Q

The ARINC 629 data bus has several major improvements over other data bus systems.
For instance, there is substantial weight savings, bi-directional and can accommodate up to:

A

120 receiver/transmitters on each bus.

31
Q

ARINC 429
uses ____ for logic level changes

A

voltage

32
Q

ARINC 629
Faster speed at Speed =

A

2 megabits per second.

33
Q

ARINC 629
• Uses _____ for logic level changes

A

Current

34
Q

ARINC 629
Employs an inductive coupling unit to connect each LRU to the data bus which means:

A

easy connection, no broken wires thus improving bus reliability.

35
Q

Terminal Gap
TG determines the:

A

transmission priority for each LRU

36
Q

Synchronization Gap (SG) can be thought as a:

A

“reset” signal

37
Q

Transmit Interval (TI) inhibits a:

A

second transmission from the same user until after the TI time period

38
Q

First, each of the other transmitters on that bus are is inactive until the:

A

TG time for the transmitting transmitter is complete.

39
Q

Second, each LRU can only make one transmission then must:

A

wait until after the SG occurs before a second transmission can be made.

40
Q

Third, the LRU can only make one transmission per each TI, the LRU will not:

A

transmit until after the preset TI time has expired

41
Q

Attenuation occurs when the:

A

digital signal becomes weak or the transmitted voltage becomes too low.

42
Q

Interference occurs when an:

A

unwanted signal is induced into the bus wiring, inhibiting data transmission

43
Q

A bus analyzer is often used to capture a:

A

stream of data being transmitted between digital devices for evaluation.

44
Q

Fiber optic cable con:

A
  1. Specialized tools required.
45
Q

The commercial standard bus system operates at a slow speed of:

A

12.5 Kbits/second.