FM2 Pt3-2 Feeding Behaviour of Cats Flashcards

1
Q

What type of food texture do cats generally prefer?

A

Cats generally prefer food textures that resemble meat or flesh and are attracted to fat and protein/amino acids.

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2
Q

How does odour affect a cat’s willingness to eat food?

A

Cats are highly influenced by food odour; unappealing smells may cause them to refuse food, while warming food can enhance its odour.

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3
Q

What is the average number of small meals a domestic cat prefers per day?

A

Domestic cats prefer 9-16 small meals per day, with each meal containing about 23 kcals.

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4
Q

Why do cats prefer eating small meals frequently?

A

Cats originated as lone hunters, so they naturally prefer eating small meals throughout the day and night, mimicking their natural behaviour of catching small prey.

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5
Q

Why is it important for cat owners to monitor the amount of dry food fed to cats?

A

Dry food is calorie-dense, and without careful measurement, overfeeding can lead to obesity in cats.

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6
Q

How does food temperature impact a cat’s eating behaviour?

A

Cats prefer food at body temperature (38-39°C), and they tend to refuse food that is too hot or cold, such as wet food straight from the refrigerator.

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7
Q

What influence does the queen (mother cat) have on kittens’ food preferences?

A

Kittens closely mimic the feeding behaviour and food preferences of the queen, both during and after weaning. This can include mimicking unusual food choices if the queen eats them.

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8
Q

What are the two terms describing a cat’s preference for food it has never encountered or always eaten?

A

Neophilia refers to a preference for new foods (novelty), while neophobia refers to a preference for the same foods and avoidance of new ones.

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9
Q

What is the ‘monotony effect’ in cats’ feeding behaviour?

A

The monotony effect refers to cats developing an aversion to foods they eat frequently, preferring new or unusual foods instead.

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10
Q

What factors can cause stress in cats when introducing a new food?

A

Stress from new food introduction can arise if the food has an unappealing odour or palatability, or in a stressful environment, where cats may prefer familiar foods.

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11
Q

How do kittens develop harmful food preferences?

A

Kittens fed raw or cooked meat along with other foods may develop a strong preference for meat, leading to an imbalanced diet.

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12
Q

How do cats’ ancestors influence their water intake behaviour?

A

Cats have evolved to conserve water due to their desert-dwelling ancestors, leading them to produce concentrated urine and drink less water compared to dogs.

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13
Q

What are the benefits of feeding wet food to cats?

A

Wet food helps increase water intake, which can be beneficial for cats with urinary problems, and it provides a balance in combination with dry food.

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14
Q

What precautions should be taken when providing water to cats?

A

Cats prefer fresh water, large bowls to avoid whisker contact, and may be attracted to running water. Metal or ceramic bowls are ideal to prevent tainting the water taste.

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15
Q

Why do some cats eat grass despite it causing vomiting?

A

Eating grass may help cats eliminate furballs or indigestible prey parts, though the exact reason remains unclear.

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16
Q

Why do cats bring back dead prey to their owners?

A

Cats bringing back prey may mimic the behaviour of a queen teaching her kittens how to kill and eat prey.