FM2 Pt3-1 Intro to Nutrition Flashcards
What are the metabolic and nutritional differences between cats and dogs?
Cats are obligate carnivores with unique nutrient requirements, while dogs are omnivores and can thrive on a more varied diet, including a vegetarian one.
Why are cats considered obligate carnivores?
Cats rely on nutrients found only in animal diets and cannot synthesize them from plant-based sources.
Can cats survive on a vegetarian diet?
No, cats cannot survive on a vegetarian diet as they require nutrients found only in meat.
What did fossil records reveal about the dietary evolution of cats?
Fossil records suggest cats developed as carnivores around 15 million years ago.
Why is it difficult and potentially dangerous to feed cats a vegetarian diet?
It requires synthetic nutrient supplements, which are expensive, technically challenging, and potentially dangerous if not well controlled.
What are the risks of feeding cats dog food regularly?
Long-term feeding of dog food to cats is dangerous because dog food lacks essential nutrients required by cats.
What should owners consider if they are ethically opposed to feeding their cat meat?
They should consider owning a different pet, like a rabbit, that can thrive on a vegetarian diet.
What happens if a cat occasionally eats dog food?
Occasional consumption of dog food is not harmful but should not become a regular practice.