FLVS Module 1 Review Flashcards

1
Q

France is the _____ west European country.

A

Largest

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2
Q

France is only about what fraction the size of Texas?

A

4/5

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3
Q

Two thirds of France is

A

mountains and hills.

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4
Q

France is divided into

A

Thirteen regions, with five being over seas.

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5
Q

France’s regions are divided into

A

101 départements.

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6
Q

The capital and largest city in France is

A

Paris

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7
Q

What group settled on the île-de-France around 200 BCE and started a fishing village there?

A

Gauls of Parisii

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8
Q

What was Paris known as in the ancient days?

A

Lutèce

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9
Q

When did the group of men appeared in this area of France?

A

As early as 250 BCE.

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10
Q

When was Paris conquered by Julius Cesar and the Roman Empire?

A

52 BCE

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11
Q

Who became King of France in 987?

A

Hugh Capet, the Count of Paris

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12
Q

In 1355, under the leadership of Etienne Marcel, what happened?

A

The citizens of Paris declared themselves an independent commune.

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13
Q

What event began the French Revolution?

A

In 1789, the citizens of France united in order to storm the Bastille (the jail in Paris).

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14
Q

What was the Arc de Triomphe built in honor of?

A

Those who fought in the French Revolution.

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15
Q

Where is the Arc de Triomphe? What does the vault also contain?

A

In Paris, alongside the Seine River, it also contains the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.

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16
Q

What is the Basilica de Sacre Coeur?

A

It is a Roman Catholic basilica.

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17
Q

Where is the Basilica de Sacre Coeur located?

A

At the highest point in Paris.

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18
Q

What is one thing the Basilica de Sacre Coeur is known to house?

A

A very large pipe organ.

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19
Q

What is the Louvre?

A

One of the world’s largest and most visited museums.

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20
Q

Where is the Louvre located?

A

It is located along the Seine River.

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21
Q

When was the Eiffel Tower built?

A

It was built in 1889

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22
Q

A tourist can visit how many levels of the Eiffel Tower? What is on those levels?

A

There are three levels. On 2/3 of the levels, there are two restaurants.

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23
Q

Where is the Notre Dame Cathedral located?

A

It is located on the Île de la Cité—an island in the middle of the Seine River

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24
Q

What is the Notre Dame Cathedral home to?

A

The Archbishop of Paris in the Roman Catholic Church.

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25
When did construction begin for the Notre Dame Cathedral?
In 1163.
26
Hello
Bonjour
27
my name is (I call myself)
Je m'appelle
28
And you?
Et toi?
29
What is your name?
Comment tu t'appelles?
30
Who's that?
Qui est-ce?
31
That's
C'est
32
the teacher
le professeur
33
his name is
Il s'appelle
34
her name is
elle s'appelle
35
Mr.
Monsieur (M.)
36
Mrs.
Madame (Mme)
37
Miss
Mademoiselle (Mlle)
38
a (female) student
une élève
39
a (male) student
un élève
40
yes
oui
41
no
non
42
What is a borrowed word?
A word similar to English words, that mean the same thing, but are spelled or pronounced differently.
43
What is a cognate word?
Words with the same root or origin that have similar spelling and meaning in both French and English languages.
44
What is a false cognate?
Words look similar in both languages but the meaning is different.
45
Hi
Salut
46
How's it going?
Ça va?
47
Things are okay.
Ça va.
48
Thank you.
Merci
49
How are you? (formal)
Comment allez-vous?
50
very
très
51
well
bien
52
And you? (formal)
Et vous?
53
Everything's fine.
Ça va bien.
54
so–so
comme ci, comme ça
55
not bad
pas mal
56
Things aren't going well.
Ça ne va pas.
57
Things are awful.
Ça va mal.
58
well ...
eh bien ...
59
Goodbye
Au revoir
60
See you tomorrow.
À demain.
61
See you soon.
À bientôt.
62
Goodbye (besides au revoir)
Salut
63
One
Un
64
Two
Deux
65
Three
Trois
66
Four
Quatre
67
Five
Cinq
68
Six
Six
69
Seven
Sept
70
Eight
Huit
71
Nine
Neuf
72
Ten
Dix
73
What is "La Bise?"
To say hello and goodbye to family members, friends, and children. Girls kiss each other on the cheeks; boys and girls also kiss on the cheeks. Some male family members will sometimes kiss.
74
When do you use "toi" or "tu" to say "you?"
When you are speaking to one person who is a friend, family member, relative, classmate, small child, or a pet.
75
When do you use "vous" to say "you?"
When speaking to someone you do not know very well, adults, and more than one person.
76
Here is a classroom.
Voici une salle de classe.
77
There is a door.
Il y a une porte.
78
There is a chalkboard.
Il y a un tableau.
79
There is a window.
Il y a une fenêtre.
80
There is some chalk.
Il y a de la craie.
81
There is an eraser.
Il y a une gomme.
82
There is a pencil.
Il y a un crayon.
83
There are a lot of papers.
Il y a beaucoup de papiers.
84
There is a desk.
Il y a un bureau.
85
There is a teacher.
Il y a un professeur.
86
There is a student.
Il y a une élève.
87
There is a notebook.
Il y a un cahier.
88
There is a pen.
Il y a un stylo.
89
There is an exam.
Il y a un examen.
90
There is a poster.
Il y a une affiche.
91
There is a book.
Il y a un livre.
92
There is a chair.
Il y a une chaise.
93
The name
Le nom
94
What are definite articles?
le, la, les, l'
95
What are indefinite articles?
un, une, des
96
"le" is used with a feminine or masculine noun?
Masculine
97
"la" is used with a feminine or masculine noun?
Feminine
98
"l'" is used with a feminine or masculine noun?
Both a masculine or feminine noun that begins with a vowel sound or an h.
99
"un" is used with a feminine or masculine noun?
A masculine noun
100
"une" is used with a feminine or masculine noun?
A feminine noun
101
What is it?
Qu'est-ce que c'est?
102
This is a notebook.
C'est un cahier.
103
In French, what's that?
En français, qu'est-ce que c'est?
104
I don't know.
Je ne sais pas.
105
Me (used for emphasis)
Moi
106
Where is ... ?
Où est ... ?
107
please
s'il vous plaît
108
here (it is)
voici
109
There it is.
Voilà
110
I don't understand.
Je ne comprends pas.
111
I understand.
Je comprends.
112
"Listen, please!"
Ecoutez, s'il vous plaît!
113
"Wait!"
Attendez! Attends!
114
"One more time!"
Encore une fois!
115
"Louder, please!"
Plus fort, s'il te plaît!
116
"Repeat, please!"
Répétez, s'il vous plaît!
117
"Do you understand?"
Vous comprenez?
118
"Look!"
Regardez, regarde!
119
Today.
Aujourd'hui.
120
a city in the South
une ville dans le sud
121
difficult
difficile
122
Where are you from?
D'où es-tu?
123
Where is she from?
D'où est-elle?
124
Where is he from?
D'où est-il?
125
on vacation
en vacances
126
I am ...
Je suis ...
127
I am from ...
Je suis de ...
128
bad
mal
129
How many Americans speak French?
1.6 million Americans over the age of five speak French at home. French is the fourth most spoken language in the U.S, behind English, Spanish, and Chinese.
130
Where can you find French in the U.S?
Restaurants, museums, bakeries, TV/ News, directions
131
How many countries have French as the official language or one of several official languages?
29 Countries
132
What jobs can French speakers get?
Translation/Interpretation, travel/tourism/hospitality, teaching, international organizations, and working abroad.
133
Why might you want to study French?
French is understood by many people, in many places Of the languages used on the internet, French is the third most common Learning French will help you to learn the other Romance languages French is a beautiful language that is easy to learn. Studying French will help you to develop creative, critical, and problem–solving skills. The study of French enriches your English vocabulary. Learning French will open doors for you in the worlds of art, music, fashion, food, architecture and literature. You will develop an appreciation not only for the French-speaking world, but also for your own country, language and culture. French is one of the official languages of the United Nations, NATO, UNESCO, the International European Union, the International Red Cross, and many more organizations. Other subjects will become more meaningful as you learn about history and geography from the French perspective. Learning French well will help you in an ever–changing job market.