Fluoroscopy Flashcards

1
Q

Who discovered the fluoroscope? When?

A

Thomas Edison…1896

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2
Q

Fluoroscopy in diagnostic imaging is used for what body system?

A

Gastrointestinal
Genterourunary
Reproductive system

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3
Q

What is fluoroscopy?

A

Real time continuous X-rays…dynamic

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4
Q

What types of exams involves fluoroscopy?

A

Swallow studies
Barium enemas
Upper GI

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5
Q

What is an R/F room system?

A

Fluoro and radiography room

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6
Q

What does an analog to digital converter (ACD) do?

A

Digital fluoro reduces patient exposure

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7
Q

What are the parts of a fluoro machine?

A
Image intensifier above table
Lead curtain
Bucky slot
Fluoro tube
Overhead tube
Monitor 
Foot rest
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8
Q

How many Rees per year are occupationally accumulated from portable, fluoro, and surgery?

A

5 rems per year…highest dose received by techs

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9
Q

What are the cardinal rules of radiation protection?

A

Time
Distance
Shielding

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10
Q

Why is the patient body habitus important in fluoro?

A

The organs of different body types lay in different quadrants of the body based on their body habitus

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11
Q

What kind of dose is given to a hypersthenic pt?

A

A larger dose

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12
Q

What type of patient prep is involved for fluoro procedures?

A

More clothing removal
No food for a period of time
Clear liquids only
Laxatives

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13
Q

What types of supplies can be found in a fluoro room as opposed to a radiograph room?

A

Barium
Crystals
Gas drops

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14
Q

What should a patient do post fluoro procedures?

A

Patient should hydrate and increase dietary fiber

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15
Q

What is glucagon?

A

It inhibits motility and slows hyperactive organs of the gastrointestinal system

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16
Q

What does lidocaine do?

A

It is a pain killer

17
Q

Which is done first… Ultrasound/ nuclear medicine exams or exams with contrast media?

A

Ultrasound and nuclear medicine exams

18
Q

Which is done first? Iodine studies or barium studies?

A

Iodine studies