Fluids/Electrolytes Flashcards

1
Q

what is infiltration?

A

non-vesicant fluid leaks into surrounding tissue

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2
Q

what is infection?

A

puncture interrupts skin integrity

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3
Q

what is phlebitis?

A

inflammation of the vein

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4
Q

what is thrombophlebitis?

A

irritation of vein with clot formation

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5
Q

what is extravasation?

A

leakage of vesicant fluid into surround tissue

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6
Q

what is the most common catheter used in acute care setting?

A

peripheral

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7
Q

where is a peripheral catheter usually placed?

A

vein of hand or arm, placed distally if possible

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8
Q

what is the CDC recommended changing time for a peripheral catheter?

A

q96hr

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9
Q

what are the complications of peripheral catheter?

A

infection
phlebitis
extravasation
air embolism
hemorrhage
hematoma

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10
Q
A
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