Fluids Flashcards

1
Q

Define fluids

A

substances with no defined for and can flow in all directions

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2
Q

what are the two things we consider fluids?

A

liquids and gasses

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3
Q

What are collisions among particles a sign of

A

pressure

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4
Q

What is the formula for pressure and what is each variable measured in?

A

P = F/A

p= pressure (measured in Pascals)
F= force (measured in newtons)
A= surface area (measured in meters squared)

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5
Q

define pressure

A

the amount of force exerted per area

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6
Q

The larger the surface area the _____ the pressure (fill in the blank) and when does this rule apply

A

lower. and it applies when the degree of force is the same

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7
Q

If the surface area is the same, what would you do to increase the pressure

A

increase the force

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8
Q

why does temperature affect pressure when it comes to gasses?

A

the higher the temperature, the faster the particles move. Faster particles= more collision= more pressure

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9
Q

with gasses, an __________ in volume will decrease the pressure (fill in the blank) and explain why it happens

A

increase. because there’s more space to move = less collisions = less pressure

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