Fluid Mechanics Flashcards
Formula for fluid pressure
P= rho* h* g
Density, Kg/m^3
Acceleration due to gravity m/s^2
Formula for change in pressure given a change in depth
🔺 P= rho🔺 h g
Difference between liquids & fluids
Liquids are non-compressable
Is gas a fluid?
Yes
What does pascals principle state?
Applying pressure to a confined liquid will increase the pressure in every part of the liquid by that amount
What does pascals principle tell us about how pressure 1 effects pressure 2?
P1 = P 2
According to pascals principle pressure is equal but what about force & what changes it?
Force is affected by area
F1/A1=F2/A2
If area 2 is larger so is the force
How do you derive the mechanical advantage?
Force you get out divided by force you put in
F2/F1
What does Archimedes principle state?
The upward buoyant force on a submerged body is equal to the weight of the said that the body displaces
How do you calculate boyant force?
Fb=Vrohg
Fb, boyant force
V, volume of object / fluid displaced
g, acceleration due to gravity
Roh, density of fluid