fluid electrolytes Flashcards
Hydrostatic pressure
Moves from capillaries to interstitial fluid.
oncotic pressure
Moves from interstitial space to capillaries.
fluid balance 3
ADH
Renin
Atria
ADH-kidneys reabsorb water and sodium.
Renin angiotensin aldosterone syndrom-shock-retains fluids
Atrial natriuretic peptide-decreases fluid increases urin output
S/S of respiratory acidosis
headache, confusion, and drowsiness
S/S of respiratory alkalosis
Tingling, dizziness, confusion increased
What happens when pH is abnormal?
Decreade functioning of enzymes
hem dosent manage 02 prop
low enough can cause death.
Fluid volume deficit symptom you would not guess
Fever
Hypernatermia what organ? S/S
Brain- Anorexia/N/V
confusion, agitation
Hyponatermia s/s 2
Confusion/HA
Hypernatermia S/S 3
Grumpy, thirsty, not with it
Both natermia 3
seizures, N/V, lethargy
Sodium Range
1.35-1.45
Potassium Hypo signs 3
Decrease respiratory, cramping. constipation
Hyper k 1 sign and 1 thing
Weak risk with kidney fail
Hypo and hyper are opposites besides 1
Arrhythmia